Air at the Obrenovac-Centar station
Obrenovac, Serbia
Network: Agency for Environmental Protection · Station code: RS0051A
This year, up to yesterday (October 6)
at least
11 days
with a daily average of particulate matter PM10 above the EU limit of 50 µg/m³.
Readings are missing for part of the period, so the real number may be higher.
In 2025: 94 days above the limit, 35 allowed.
Worst day: October 6, 2026, PM10 67 µg/m³ as a daily average, 1.3 times the limit.
Daily average for 189 of 279 days · data for 2026 not yet finally verified · Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
Moderate
Air now · Measured at 21:00
Latest values
Latest value: 21:00
| Pollutant | Value | Level |
|---|---|---|
| PM10 | 88.5 µg/m³ | Moderate |
How the air is changing
Over the last seven days there was more PM10 in the air than the week before.
- PM10: average 45 µg/m³, week before 35.4 µg/m³
- PM2.5: average 21 µg/m³, week before 22.4 µg/m³
Last month there was more PM2.5 in the air than the month before.
- PM10: average 33.8 µg/m³, month before 32.8 µg/m³
- PM2.5: average 16.6 µg/m³, month before 13.9 µg/m³
Show
Particulate matter PM10
88.5
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
59.5
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
45
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
37.2
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 75 % of hours · 3 months with too few readings · provisional
Days in 2025: PM10, daily average above 50 µg/m³
94 days above the limit.
- above the limit
- below the limit
Days above the limit with values (94)
- Jan 1 101
- Jan 2 112
- Jan 4 62
- Jan 5 62
- Jan 8 57
- Jan 9 63
- Jan 11 88
- Jan 12 56
- Jan 15 84
- Jan 16 78
- Jan 17 59
- Jan 21 68
- Jan 22 106
- Jan 23 98
- Jan 24 61
- Jan 25 57
- Jan 26 62
- Jan 27 68
- Jan 29 76
- Jan 30 87
- Jan 31 91
- Feb 1 103
- Feb 2 96
- Feb 3 62
- Feb 4 106
- Feb 5 118
- Feb 6 104
- Feb 7 73
- Feb 10 79
- Feb 13 55
- Feb 14 57
- Feb 15 53
- Feb 18 52
- Feb 19 92
- Feb 20 119
- Feb 21 82
- Feb 23 62
- Feb 24 114
- Feb 25 114
- Feb 26 63
- Feb 27 81
- Mar 3 96
- Mar 4 112
- Mar 5 139
- Mar 6 122
- Mar 7 133
- Mar 8 94
- Mar 9 65
- Mar 10 62
- Mar 15 52
- Mar 19 69
- Mar 20 98
- Mar 21 72
- Mar 22 70
- Mar 30 55
- Apr 4 51
- Apr 10 73
- Apr 11 72
- Apr 22 65
- Apr 30 63
- Jun 7 56
- Jun 26 54
- Jul 2 59
- Jul 7 93
- Sep 24 51
- Oct 15 60
- Oct 16 55
- Oct 17 63
- Oct 18 76
- Oct 20 77
- Oct 30 52
- Nov 5 71
- Nov 13 77
- Nov 14 105
- Nov 15 103
- Nov 16 100
- Nov 17 75
- Dec 1 97
- Dec 2 69
- Dec 3 60
- Dec 8 68
- Dec 9 85
- Dec 10 137
- Dec 11 71
- Dec 15 62
- Dec 16 64
- Dec 17 112
- Dec 18 137
- Dec 19 140
- Dec 20 101
- Dec 21 62
- Dec 23 60
- Dec 29 94
- Dec 30 65
Values in µg/m³, limit 50 µg/m³.
Months of 2025
| Month | Days above 50 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 21 above the number allowed | 112 | 0 |
| February | 20 above the number allowed | 119 | 0 |
| March | 14 above the number allowed | 139 | 0 |
| April | 5 above the number allowed | 73 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 39 | 0 |
| June | 2 above the number allowed | 56 | 0 |
| July | 2 above the number allowed | 93 | 0 |
| August | 0 | 36 | 0 |
| September | 1 above the number allowed | 51 | 0 |
| October | 6 above the number allowed | 77 | 0 |
| November | 6 above the number allowed | 105 | 0 |
| December | 17 above the number allowed | 140 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 21:00 | 88.5 | |
| 20:00 | 100.9 | |
| 19:00 | 48 | |
| 18:00 | 33.3 | |
| 17:00 | 30.5 | |
| 16:00 | 25.8 | |
| 15:00 | 27.8 | |
| 14:00 | 37.6 | |
| 13:00 | 37.1 | |
| 12:00 | 44.3 | |
| 11:00 | 76.3 | |
| 10:00 | 80 | |
| 09:00 | 72.7 | |
| 08:00 | 54.7 | |
| 07:00 | 54.2 | |
| 06:00 | 46.4 | |
| 05:00 | 49.1 | |
| 04:00 | 53.6 | |
| 03:00 | 50 | |
| 02:00 | 51.3 | |
| 01:00 | 82 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 110.5 | |
| 23:00 | 114.4 | |
| 22:00 | 102.4 | |
| 21:00 | 109.1 | |
| 20:00 | 69.8 | |
| 19:00 | 67.2 | |
| 18:00 | 67.9 | |
| 17:00 | 60 | |
| 16:00 | 60 | |
| 15:00 | 66.9 | |
| 14:00 | 57.9 | |
| 13:00 | 56.7 | |
| 12:00 | 54.3 | |
| 11:00 | 48.7 | |
| 10:00 | 62.1 | |
| 09:00 | 55.5 | |
| 08:00 | 49.5 | |
| 07:00 | 48.5 | |
| 06:00 | 47.3 | |
| 05:00 | 56 | |
| 04:00 | 54.4 | |
| 03:00 | 59.5 | |
| 02:00 | 65.7 | |
| 01:00 | 73.9 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 82.8 | |
| 23:00 | 134.5 | |
| 22:00 | 120.1 | |
| 21:00 | 98.5 | |
| 20:00 | 92.6 | |
| 19:00 | 53.9 | |
| 18:00 | 44.1 | |
| 17:00 | 50 | |
| 16:00 | 44.3 | |
| 15:00 | 36.9 | |
| 14:00 | 36.5 | |
| 13:00 | 71.2 | |
| 12:00 | 75.9 | |
| 11:00 | 64.9 | |
| 10:00 | 42.1 | |
| 09:00 | 39.4 | |
| 08:00 | 32.7 | |
| 07:00 | 38.5 | |
| 06:00 | 49.2 | |
| 05:00 | 31.9 | |
| 04:00 | 28.1 | |
| 03:00 | 37.4 | |
| 02:00 | 49.3 | |
| 01:00 | 51.7 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 51.9 | |
| 23:00 | 54.9 | |
| 22:00 | 56.4 | |
| 21:00 | 70.5 | |
| 20:00 | 52.9 | |
| 19:00 | 35.8 | |
| 18:00 | 20.5 | |
| 17:00 | 10 | |
| 16:00 | 14 | |
| 15:00 | 18.8 | |
| 14:00 | 24.1 | |
| 13:00 | 40.9 | |
| 12:00 | 62.3 | |
| 11:00 | 55.9 | |
| 10:00 | 52.9 | |
| 09:00 | 37.2 | |
| 08:00 | 41.1 | |
| 07:00 | 44.9 | |
| 06:00 | 49.9 | |
| 05:00 | 39.9 | |
| 04:00 | 39.8 | |
| 03:00 | 45.6 | |
| 02:00 | 43.1 | |
| 01:00 | 54.9 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 50.3 | |
| 23:00 | 69.8 | |
| 22:00 | 67.8 | |
| 21:00 | 64.6 | |
| 20:00 | 59.4 | |
| 19:00 | 36.2 | |
| 18:00 | 25.1 | |
| 17:00 | 23 | |
| 16:00 | 22.6 | |
| 15:00 | 21 | |
| 14:00 | 20.2 | |
| 13:00 | 22.4 | |
| 12:00 | 35.3 | |
| 11:00 | 92.1 | |
| 10:00 | 83.9 | |
| 09:00 | 52.5 | |
| 08:00 | 45.4 | |
| 07:00 | 37.4 | |
| 06:00 | 32.8 | |
| 05:00 | 35.3 | |
| 04:00 | 36.2 | |
| 03:00 | 43.8 | |
| 02:00 | 41.3 | |
| 01:00 | 48.8 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 56.7 | |
| 23:00 | 50.8 | |
| 22:00 | 60.7 | |
| 21:00 | 51.8 | |
| 20:00 | 46.9 | |
| 19:00 | 30.4 | |
| 18:00 | 28.6 | |
| 17:00 | 24.2 | |
| 16:00 | 21.6 | |
| 15:00 | 22 | |
| 14:00 | 24.3 | |
| 13:00 | 26.4 | |
| 12:00 | 27.8 | |
| 11:00 | 55.2 | |
| 10:00 | 89 | |
| 09:00 | 51.3 | |
| 08:00 | 36.2 | |
| 07:00 | 31.6 | |
| 06:00 | 30.4 | |
| 05:00 | 34.9 | |
| 04:00 | 35.2 | |
| 03:00 | 38.3 | |
| 02:00 | 39.7 | |
| 01:00 | 42.3 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 32.5 | |
| 23:00 | 63.9 | |
| 22:00 | 54.5 | |
| 21:00 | 38.1 | |
| 20:00 | 67.2 | |
| 19:00 | 27 | |
| 18:00 | 18.1 | |
| 17:00 | 19.6 | |
| 16:00 | 18.7 | |
| 15:00 | 20.8 | |
| 14:00 | 23.1 | |
| 13:00 | 23.6 | |
| 12:00 | 22 | |
| 11:00 | 25.1 | |
| 10:00 | 41.4 | |
| 09:00 | 42.1 | |
| 08:00 | 33.6 | |
| 07:00 | 36.5 | |
| 06:00 | 29.9 | |
| 05:00 | 26.8 | |
| 04:00 | 31.3 | |
| 03:00 | 31.3 | |
| 02:00 | 33.6 | |
| 01:00 | 33.7 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 31.4 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 67.4 | above the limit · provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 58.6 | above the limit · provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 42.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 44.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 39.8 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 33.1 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 29.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 48.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 45.3 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 47.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 42.7 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 25.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 20.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 17.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 24.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 52.4 | above the limit · provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 45.9 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 37.6 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 29.9 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 32 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 29.1 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 29.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 30.1 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 28.5 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 19.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 37 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 36.1 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 47.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 36.8 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 36.5 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 47.6 | 27.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 33.8 | 28.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 32.8 | 18.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 24.7 | 29.9 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 25.6 | 37.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 27.7 | 24.9 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| April 2026 | 38.4 | 36.2 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | too few readings | 58.3 | 31 days without data from the station |
| February 2026 | too few readings | 71.6 | 28 days without data from the station |
| January 2026 | too few readings | 61.4 | 31 days without data from the station |
| December 2025 | 61.9 | 66.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 41.7 | 69.4 | measured in 100 % of hours · verified |
PM10 by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days above 50 µg/m³ (allowed 35) | ≥ 11² | 94 above the number allowed | 110 above the number allowed |
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 40) | too few | 42 above the number allowed | 45.9 above the number allowed |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 67October 6 | 140December 19 | 156December 18 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 268September 9 | 860July 7 | 482May 10 |
| Hours measured | 68 % | 100 % | 100 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 90 | 0 | 0 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
≥ means at least: more than a tenth of the days or hours are missing, so the real number may be higher.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
Unverified hourly values of particulate matter from 975 µg/m³ up, and single spikes from 500 µg/m³ up between low values, count as missing. In the verified data for BiH from 2023 to 2025 no hour was above 600 µg/m³.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 45 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2025 there were 115 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 45 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2025 there were 115 such days.
- EU from 2030: annual average 20 µg/m³. Average in 2025: 42 µg/m³.
- WHO 2021: annual average 15 µg/m³. Average in 2025: 42 µg/m³.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
The worst days of 2025
| Day | Average | Times the limit |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 19, 2025 | 140 | 2.8 × |
| Mar 5, 2025 | 139 | 2.8 × |
| Dec 10, 2025 | 137 | 2.7 × |
| Dec 18, 2025 | 137 | 2.7 × |
| Mar 7, 2025 | 133 | 2.7 × |
Daily average in µg/m³, daily limit 50 µg/m³. Days with the same unverified value over many hours are not on this list.
Particulate matter PM2.5
no measurement
Now
too few readings
Last 24 hours
measured in 8 % of hours · provisional
21
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
19.1
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 75 % of hours · 3 months with too few readings · provisional
Months of 2025
| Month | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|
| January | 98 | 0 |
| February | 88 | 0 |
| March | 85 | 0 |
| April | 40 | 0 |
| May | 27 | 0 |
| June | 35 | 0 |
| July | 30 | 0 |
| August | 21 | 0 |
| September | 29 | 0 |
| October | 56 | 0 |
| November | 72 | 0 |
| December | 119 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 54.7 | |
| 23:00 | 49.2 | |
| 22:00 | 42.7 | |
| 21:00 | 41.2 | |
| 20:00 | 22.1 | |
| 19:00 | 17.5 | |
| 18:00 | 14.8 | |
| 17:00 | 14.3 | |
| 16:00 | 14.2 | |
| 15:00 | 14.4 | |
| 14:00 | 15.5 | |
| 13:00 | 24 | |
| 12:00 | 27.8 | |
| 11:00 | 27.1 | |
| 10:00 | 32.7 | |
| 09:00 | 32.8 | |
| 08:00 | 34.6 | |
| 07:00 | 33.2 | |
| 06:00 | 32.8 | |
| 05:00 | 40.9 | |
| 04:00 | 37.2 | |
| 03:00 | 37.3 | |
| 02:00 | 39.3 | |
| 01:00 | 43.7 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 47.9 | |
| 23:00 | 73.4 | |
| 22:00 | 64.2 | |
| 21:00 | 48.7 | |
| 20:00 | 38.9 | |
| 19:00 | 19.7 | |
| 18:00 | 13.7 | |
| 17:00 | 14 | |
| 16:00 | 13.4 | |
| 15:00 | 12.1 | |
| 14:00 | 14.8 | |
| 13:00 | 25.8 | |
| 12:00 | 31.4 | |
| 11:00 | 26 | |
| 10:00 | 20.8 | |
| 09:00 | 19.7 | |
| 08:00 | 18 | |
| 07:00 | 21.6 | |
| 06:00 | 26.8 | |
| 05:00 | 20.6 | |
| 04:00 | 17.7 | |
| 03:00 | 21.4 | |
| 02:00 | 29.7 | |
| 01:00 | 29.8 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 30.6 | |
| 23:00 | 26.6 | |
| 22:00 | 24.8 | |
| 21:00 | 24.9 | |
| 20:00 | 15.6 | |
| 19:00 | 8.8 | |
| 18:00 | 6 | |
| 17:00 | 3.7 | |
| 16:00 | 5.3 | |
| 15:00 | 7.6 | |
| 14:00 | 9.7 | |
| 13:00 | 16.6 | |
| 12:00 | 28 | |
| 11:00 | 34.6 | |
| 10:00 | 31.6 | |
| 09:00 | 23.9 | |
| 08:00 | 28.6 | |
| 07:00 | 31.3 | |
| 06:00 | 35.2 | |
| 05:00 | 28.1 | |
| 04:00 | 28.4 | |
| 03:00 | 31.4 | |
| 02:00 | 26.2 | |
| 01:00 | 33.9 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 26.5 | |
| 23:00 | 35.7 | |
| 22:00 | 35.8 | |
| 21:00 | 27.5 | |
| 20:00 | 26.5 | |
| 19:00 | 10.9 | |
| 18:00 | 8.3 | |
| 17:00 | 8.2 | |
| 16:00 | 7.6 | |
| 15:00 | 6.9 | |
| 14:00 | 6.6 | |
| 13:00 | 6.5 | |
| 12:00 | 11.5 | |
| 11:00 | 30.3 | |
| 10:00 | 30.3 | |
| 09:00 | 29.2 | |
| 08:00 | 31 | |
| 07:00 | 24.9 | |
| 06:00 | 23.2 | |
| 05:00 | 24.4 | |
| 04:00 | 21.4 | |
| 03:00 | 28.1 | |
| 02:00 | 25.2 | |
| 01:00 | 30.5 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 30.3 | |
| 23:00 | 21 | |
| 22:00 | 23.4 | |
| 21:00 | 20.8 | |
| 20:00 | 15.8 | |
| 19:00 | 10.5 | |
| 18:00 | 9.6 | |
| 17:00 | 8.3 | |
| 16:00 | 8.3 | |
| 15:00 | 8.5 | |
| 14:00 | 8.5 | |
| 13:00 | 7.7 | |
| 12:00 | 9.1 | |
| 11:00 | 22.8 | |
| 10:00 | 34 | |
| 09:00 | 27.2 | |
| 08:00 | 24.3 | |
| 07:00 | 21.6 | |
| 06:00 | 19 | |
| 05:00 | 18.4 | |
| 04:00 | 18.7 | |
| 03:00 | 16.6 | |
| 02:00 | 14.9 | |
| 01:00 | 17.2 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 12.8 | |
| 23:00 | 13.7 | |
| 22:00 | 16.5 | |
| 21:00 | 16.1 | |
| 20:00 | 12.4 | |
| 19:00 | 7.7 | |
| 18:00 | 6.3 | |
| 17:00 | 7.1 | |
| 16:00 | 7.4 | |
| 15:00 | 9.1 | |
| 14:00 | 7.7 | |
| 13:00 | 7.3 | |
| 12:00 | 7.9 | |
| 11:00 | 10 | |
| 10:00 | 15.3 | |
| 09:00 | 20.9 | |
| 08:00 | 22.4 | |
| 07:00 | 18.6 | |
| 06:00 | 13.6 | |
| 05:00 | 10.8 | |
| 04:00 | 14.7 | |
| 03:00 | 14.2 | |
| 02:00 | 13.2 | |
| 01:00 | 12.6 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 12 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 31 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 27.9 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 22.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 21.6 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 17.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 12.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 14 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 28.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 27.4 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 32.8 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 29.6 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 19.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 9.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 9.5 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 10.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 29.2 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 27.9 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 21.4 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 13.1 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 17 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 19.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 22 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 14.6 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 17.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 10.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 14.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 10.7 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 15.9 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 14 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 11.5 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 22.1 | 19.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 16.6 | 15 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 13.9 | 12 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 11.4 | 13.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 12.2 | 16.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 13 | 14.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| April 2026 | 20.5 | 19.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | too few readings | 35 | 31 days without data from the station |
| February 2026 | too few readings | 51.1 | 28 days without data from the station |
| January 2026 | too few readings | 44.4 | 31 days without data from the station |
| December 2025 | 47.5 | 50.9 | measured in 99 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 29.3 | 52.4 | measured in 100 % of hours · verified |
PM2.5 by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 25) | too few | 26.9 above the number allowed | 26.6 above the number allowed |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 35April 3 | 119December 18 | 123December 30 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 207August 28 | 368April 30 | 294January 29 |
| Hours measured | 68 % | 97 % | 99 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 90 | 0 | 0 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
Unverified hourly values of particulate matter from 975 µg/m³ up, and single spikes from 500 µg/m³ up between low values, count as missing. In the verified data for BiH from 2023 to 2025 no hour was above 600 µg/m³.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 25 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2025 there were 129 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 15 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2025 there were 226 such days.
- EU from 2030: annual average 10 µg/m³. Average in 2025: 27 µg/m³.
- WHO 2021: annual average 5 µg/m³. Average in 2025: 27 µg/m³.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Outages in the last 12 months
Every period of at least 24 hours in which no reading arrived from this station.
Days without a reading: 90
1 outage, 2,160 hours in total in the last 12 months.
Timeline of outages from October 7, 2025 to today
| From | To | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 2026 00:00 | Apr 1, 2026 01:00 | 90 days |
Calculated from the hourly values the EEA publishes. If late values arrive afterwards, an outage gets shorter or disappears.
Where the data comes from
Measured by Agency for Environmental Protection. We take the values from the European Environment Agency (EEA) under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
Values marked provisional have not been fully checked by the network yet. The EEA publishes verified data for the previous year once a year, usually by the end of September.
An hourly value is the average of one hour. We show the end of the hour: the value to 18:00 was measured from 17:00 to 18:00.
A day runs from midnight to midnight local time.
We only show an average when at least three out of four hours in the period have a reading. The EU air quality directive requires this for daily averages, and we apply the same rule to longer periods. We compare an annual average with the EU limit only once 90 % of hours are measured, as the directive requires. For 12 months and for a year we ask for more: if less than 90 % of hours are measured, every full calendar month needs readings for at least half of its hours. Otherwise a whole season could be missing from the average, such as summer, when ozone is highest.
We do not call a difference of up to 10 % a change, nor one of up to 1 µg/m³ at low levels, because weather and measurement uncertainty alone cause differences that size.
When a station sends no reading, the EEA sometimes fills the hour with a model estimate. We draw those hours dashed and leave them out of every average.
The EU limits come from Directive 2008/50/EC. Here they serve as a yardstick for comparison. When more than a tenth of the days or hours are missing, the number of exceedances can only be higher, so we write “at least” in front of it.
samoEKO is a brand of samoLabs, Juelich.