Air at the Prilep station
Prilep, North Macedonia
Network: Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning · Station code: MK0052A
This year, up to yesterday (October 6)
at least
20 days
with a daily average of particulate matter PM10 above the EU limit of 50 µg/m³.
Readings are missing for part of the period, so the real number may be higher.
Worst day: January 25, 2026, PM10 85 µg/m³ as a daily average, 1.7 times the limit.
Daily average for 217 of 279 days · data for 2026 not yet finally verified · Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
Moderate
Air now · Measured at 21:00
Latest values
Latest value: 21:00
| Pollutant | Value | Level |
|---|---|---|
| PM10 | 33.4 µg/m³ | Fair |
| NO₂ | 34.3 µg/m³ | Moderate |
| O₃ | 51.8 µg/m³ | Good |
| SO₂ | 4.2 µg/m³ | Good |
How the air is changing
Over the last seven days there was more PM10, PM2.5, NO₂, and O₃ in the air than the week before.
- PM10: average 20.4 µg/m³, week before 13.4 µg/m³
- PM2.5: average 9.7 µg/m³, week before 7.8 µg/m³
- NO₂: average 16.1 µg/m³, week before 13.8 µg/m³
- O₃: average 57.5 µg/m³, week before 44 µg/m³
- SO₂: average 1.4 µg/m³, week before 1.7 µg/m³
Last month there was less PM10, PM2.5, and O₃ in the air than the month before.
- PM10: average 18.5 µg/m³, month before 28.2 µg/m³
- PM2.5: average 10.9 µg/m³, month before 17.5 µg/m³
- NO₂: average 12.7 µg/m³, month before 12.4 µg/m³
- O₃: average 58.8 µg/m³, month before 70.4 µg/m³
- SO₂: average 2.4 µg/m³, month before 2.6 µg/m³
Show
Particulate matter PM10
33.4
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
35.1
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
20.4
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
18.5
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 99 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 65 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: PM10, daily average above 50 µg/m³
20 days above the limit. 54 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no data from the station
Days above the limit with values (20)
- Jan 1 61
- Jan 2 69
- Jan 13 84
- Jan 14 84
- Jan 15 81
- Jan 16 84
- Jan 20 61
- Jan 21 57
- Jan 22 59
- Jan 23 54
- Jan 24 67
- Jan 25 85
- Jan 26 54
- Jan 28 66
- Feb 3 82
- Feb 14 61
- Feb 23 54
- Mar 2 51
- Mar 4 53
- Aug 29 55
Values in µg/m³, limit 50 µg/m³.
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 50 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 14 above the number allowed | 85 | 0 |
| February | 3 above the number allowed | 82 | 0 |
| March | 2 above the number allowed | 53 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 26 | 3 |
| June | 30 | ||
| July | 0 | 24 | 21 |
| August | 1 above the number allowed | 55 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 29 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 22:00 | 22 | model estimate, not counted |
| 21:00 | 33.4 | |
| 20:00 | 52.3 | |
| 19:00 | 15.4 | |
| 18:00 | 12.7 | |
| 17:00 | 9.7 | |
| 16:00 | 13.8 | |
| 15:00 | 19 | |
| 14:00 | 28.7 | |
| 13:00 | 28.2 | |
| 12:00 | 30.3 | |
| 11:00 | 47.7 | |
| 10:00 | 84.1 | |
| 09:00 | 91.3 | |
| 08:00 | 60 | |
| 07:00 | 48.2 | |
| 06:00 | 19.3 | |
| 05:00 | 20.8 | |
| 04:00 | 26.3 | |
| 03:00 | 31.8 | |
| 02:00 | 20 | |
| 01:00 | 24.7 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 49.4 | |
| 23:00 | 39.1 | |
| 22:00 | 33.4 | |
| 21:00 | 33.7 | |
| 20:00 | 40.6 | |
| 19:00 | 24.4 | |
| 18:00 | 11.8 | |
| 17:00 | 10.9 | |
| 16:00 | 15.7 | |
| 15:00 | 19.1 | |
| 14:00 | 26.5 | |
| 13:00 | 34.2 | |
| 12:00 | 37.5 | |
| 11:00 | 41.4 | |
| 10:00 | 50.4 | |
| 09:00 | 50.1 | |
| 08:00 | 34.3 | |
| 07:00 | 26.1 | |
| 06:00 | 17.3 | |
| 05:00 | 19.2 | |
| 04:00 | 17.3 | |
| 03:00 | 15.5 | |
| 02:00 | 13.1 | |
| 01:00 | 24.1 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 25.5 | |
| 23:00 | 34.7 | |
| 22:00 | 23 | |
| 21:00 | 35.8 | |
| 20:00 | 30.8 | |
| 19:00 | 27.2 | |
| 18:00 | 11.2 | |
| 17:00 | 11.5 | |
| 16:00 | 12.7 | |
| 15:00 | 19.6 | |
| 14:00 | 21.5 | |
| 13:00 | 20.5 | |
| 12:00 | 39.9 | |
| 11:00 | 45.3 | |
| 10:00 | 71 | |
| 09:00 | 56.1 | |
| 08:00 | 25.9 | |
| 07:00 | 14.1 | |
| 06:00 | 10.1 | |
| 05:00 | 10.1 | |
| 04:00 | 11.9 | |
| 03:00 | 14.1 | |
| 02:00 | 9.4 | |
| 01:00 | 17.2 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 19.9 | |
| 23:00 | 13.4 | |
| 22:00 | 17.5 | |
| 21:00 | 23.3 | |
| 20:00 | 22.5 | |
| 19:00 | 13.2 | |
| 18:00 | 9.9 | |
| 17:00 | 10.3 | |
| 16:00 | 9.2 | |
| 15:00 | 7.7 | |
| 14:00 | 11.7 | |
| 13:00 | 15.6 | |
| 12:00 | 20.6 | |
| 11:00 | 24.2 | |
| 10:00 | 28.7 | |
| 09:00 | 22.8 | |
| 08:00 | 15.6 | |
| 07:00 | 11.9 | |
| 06:00 | 15.8 | |
| 05:00 | 20.9 | |
| 04:00 | 29.3 | |
| 03:00 | 26.9 | |
| 02:00 | 23.5 | |
| 01:00 | 30.2 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 31.3 | |
| 23:00 | 27.2 | |
| 22:00 | 24.8 | |
| 21:00 | 33.9 | |
| 20:00 | 30.2 | |
| 19:00 | 14.1 | |
| 18:00 | 12.3 | |
| 17:00 | 14.8 | |
| 16:00 | 16.2 | |
| 15:00 | 15.4 | |
| 14:00 | 14.8 | |
| 13:00 | 12.5 | |
| 12:00 | 20.2 | |
| 11:00 | 30.3 | |
| 10:00 | 36.8 | |
| 09:00 | 31.3 | |
| 08:00 | 31.4 | |
| 07:00 | 14.9 | |
| 06:00 | 15.4 | |
| 05:00 | 15.7 | |
| 04:00 | 14.8 | |
| 03:00 | 14.5 | |
| 02:00 | 13.8 | |
| 01:00 | 13.5 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 11.9 | |
| 23:00 | 12.9 | |
| 22:00 | 11.4 | |
| 21:00 | 24 | |
| 20:00 | 22.7 | |
| 19:00 | 15.1 | |
| 18:00 | 16.6 | |
| 17:00 | 15.2 | |
| 16:00 | 12.8 | |
| 15:00 | 14.3 | |
| 14:00 | 13.1 | |
| 13:00 | 14.1 | |
| 12:00 | 22.6 | |
| 11:00 | 20.5 | |
| 10:00 | 48.3 | |
| 09:00 | 28.4 | |
| 08:00 | 14.4 | |
| 07:00 | 17.6 | |
| 06:00 | 11.9 | |
| 05:00 | 12.2 | |
| 04:00 | 11.5 | |
| 03:00 | 11.6 | |
| 02:00 | 11 | |
| 01:00 | 9.8 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 12 | |
| 23:00 | 23 | |
| 22:00 | 17.7 | |
| 21:00 | 24.4 | |
| 20:00 | 34.4 | |
| 19:00 | 9.9 | |
| 18:00 | 10.6 | |
| 17:00 | 10.5 | |
| 16:00 | 12.8 | |
| 15:00 | 12 | |
| 14:00 | 12.2 | |
| 13:00 | 12.4 | |
| 12:00 | 13.9 | |
| 11:00 | 21 | |
| 10:00 | 47.4 | |
| 09:00 | 30.5 | |
| 08:00 | 14.9 | |
| 07:00 | 13.9 | |
| 06:00 | 12.1 | |
| 05:00 | 12.8 | |
| 04:00 | 12.2 | |
| 03:00 | 11.5 | |
| 02:00 | 11.9 | |
| 01:00 | 11.6 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 11.6 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 28.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 25 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 18.5 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 20.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 16.8 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 16.9 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 16.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 17.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | too few readings | |
| Sun, 9/27 | 6.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 10.9 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 20.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 13.5 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 10.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 12.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 21.7 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 20.2 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 21.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 22.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 16.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 15.2 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 16.3 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 13.2 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 11 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 22.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 23.8 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 27.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 26.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 23.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 21.4 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 21.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| September 2026 | 18.5 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional | |
| August 2026 | 28.2 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| July 2026 | too few readings | measured in 28 % of hours · provisional · 21 days without data from the station | |
| June 2026 | too few readings | 30 days without data from the station | |
| May 2026 | 15.2 | measured in 89 % of hours · provisional · 3 days without data from the station | |
| April 2026 | 19.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| March 2026 | 32 | measured in 95 % of hours · provisional | |
| February 2026 | 34.2 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| January 2026 | 47 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| December 2025 | too few readings | measured in 57 % of hours · verified · 1 day without data from the station | |
| November 2025 | too few readings | 11 days without data from the station |
PM10 by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days above 50 µg/m³ (allowed 35) | ≥ 20² | ≥ 9² | ≥ 25² |
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 40) | too few | too few | too few |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 85January 25 | 119December 20 | 130January 23 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 289August 17 | 222December 16 | 320January 6 |
| Hours measured | 79 % | 5 % | 48 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 54 | 48 | 17 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
≥ means at least: more than a tenth of the days or hours are missing, so the real number may be higher.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
Unverified hourly values of particulate matter from 975 µg/m³ up, and single spikes from 500 µg/m³ up between low values, count as missing. In the verified data for BiH from 2023 to 2025 no hour was above 600 µg/m³.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 45 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 25 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 45 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 25 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
The worst days of 2026
| Day | Average | Times the limit |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 25, 2026provisional | 85 | 1.7 × |
| Jan 14, 2026provisional | 84 | 1.7 × |
| Jan 13, 2026provisional | 84 | 1.7 × |
| Jan 16, 2026provisional | 84 | 1.7 × |
| Feb 3, 2026provisional | 82 | 1.6 × |
Daily average in µg/m³, daily limit 50 µg/m³. Days with the same unverified value over many hours are not on this list.
Particulate matter PM2.5
no measurement
Now
too few readings
Last 24 hours
measured in 8 % of hours · provisional
9.7
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
10.4
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 99 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 65 % of hours · provisional
Months of 2026
| Month | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|
| January | 66 | 0 |
| February | 54 | 0 |
| March | 35 | 0 |
| April | 18 | 0 |
| May | 18 | 3 |
| June | 30 | |
| July | 13 | 21 |
| August | 29 | 0 |
| September | 20 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 15 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 23.5 | |
| 23:00 | 19 | |
| 22:00 | 16.8 | |
| 21:00 | 17.2 | |
| 20:00 | 16.2 | |
| 19:00 | 10.2 | |
| 18:00 | 6.7 | |
| 17:00 | 7.9 | |
| 16:00 | 10.4 | |
| 15:00 | 13 | |
| 14:00 | 16.3 | |
| 13:00 | 18.1 | |
| 12:00 | 17.9 | |
| 11:00 | 21.2 | |
| 10:00 | 25.1 | |
| 09:00 | 22.2 | |
| 08:00 | 16.5 | |
| 07:00 | 14.9 | |
| 06:00 | 10.9 | |
| 05:00 | 14.1 | |
| 04:00 | 11.2 | |
| 03:00 | 9.9 | |
| 02:00 | 8.2 | |
| 01:00 | 13.6 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 14.6 | |
| 23:00 | 13.1 | |
| 22:00 | 13.4 | |
| 21:00 | 17.8 | |
| 20:00 | 12.5 | |
| 19:00 | 9.1 | |
| 18:00 | 6.6 | |
| 17:00 | 6.9 | |
| 16:00 | 8.3 | |
| 15:00 | 9.3 | |
| 14:00 | 10 | |
| 13:00 | 9 | |
| 12:00 | 11.7 | |
| 11:00 | 14.1 | |
| 10:00 | 25.5 | |
| 09:00 | 24.3 | |
| 08:00 | 14 | |
| 07:00 | 6.5 | |
| 06:00 | 6.1 | |
| 05:00 | 5.6 | |
| 04:00 | 6.3 | |
| 03:00 | 6.7 | |
| 02:00 | 5.4 | |
| 01:00 | 9.3 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 11.1 | |
| 23:00 | 7.7 | |
| 22:00 | 9.4 | |
| 21:00 | 13.1 | |
| 20:00 | 9.6 | |
| 19:00 | 6.6 | |
| 18:00 | 6 | |
| 17:00 | 6 | |
| 16:00 | 5 | |
| 15:00 | 4.4 | |
| 14:00 | 6.4 | |
| 13:00 | 7.5 | |
| 12:00 | 10.4 | |
| 11:00 | 13.5 | |
| 10:00 | 16.6 | |
| 09:00 | 14.2 | |
| 08:00 | 9.3 | |
| 07:00 | 7.5 | |
| 06:00 | 8.4 | |
| 05:00 | 9.5 | |
| 04:00 | 15.2 | |
| 03:00 | 15.1 | |
| 02:00 | 12 | |
| 01:00 | 15.1 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 15.4 | |
| 23:00 | 11 | |
| 22:00 | 11.4 | |
| 21:00 | 12.8 | |
| 20:00 | 13.1 | |
| 19:00 | 5.3 | |
| 18:00 | 5.1 | |
| 17:00 | 5.8 | |
| 16:00 | 5.8 | |
| 15:00 | 6.2 | |
| 14:00 | 5.5 | |
| 13:00 | 5.1 | |
| 12:00 | 6.6 | |
| 11:00 | 11.6 | |
| 10:00 | 16.2 | |
| 09:00 | 14.6 | |
| 08:00 | 12.8 | |
| 07:00 | 7.1 | |
| 06:00 | 8 | |
| 05:00 | 7.4 | |
| 04:00 | 6.6 | |
| 03:00 | 6.4 | |
| 02:00 | 6.1 | |
| 01:00 | 5.4 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 5.3 | |
| 23:00 | 5.6 | |
| 22:00 | 5.3 | |
| 21:00 | 10.3 | |
| 20:00 | 8.9 | |
| 19:00 | 5.8 | |
| 18:00 | 6.2 | |
| 17:00 | 6 | |
| 16:00 | 5.5 | |
| 15:00 | 5.4 | |
| 14:00 | 5.4 | |
| 13:00 | 5.6 | |
| 12:00 | 6.7 | |
| 11:00 | 8.1 | |
| 10:00 | 16.3 | |
| 09:00 | 12.5 | |
| 08:00 | 7.1 | |
| 07:00 | 8 | |
| 06:00 | 6.4 | |
| 05:00 | 6.7 | |
| 04:00 | 6.5 | |
| 03:00 | 6 | |
| 02:00 | 5.3 | |
| 01:00 | 4.7 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 5.3 | |
| 23:00 | 10.9 | |
| 22:00 | 7.9 | |
| 21:00 | 10.8 | |
| 20:00 | 13.4 | |
| 19:00 | 4.8 | |
| 18:00 | 4.8 | |
| 17:00 | 4.7 | |
| 16:00 | 5.3 | |
| 15:00 | 5.4 | |
| 14:00 | 5.5 | |
| 13:00 | 5.9 | |
| 12:00 | 5.8 | |
| 11:00 | 7.8 | |
| 10:00 | 16.7 | |
| 09:00 | 13.1 | |
| 08:00 | 8.3 | |
| 07:00 | 7 | |
| 06:00 | 6.7 | |
| 05:00 | 6.4 | |
| 04:00 | 6.3 | |
| 03:00 | 6.3 | |
| 02:00 | 6 | |
| 01:00 | 5.9 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 5.7 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 15 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 11.1 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 10 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 8.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 7.1 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 7.5 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 8.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 9.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | too few readings | |
| Sun, 9/27 | 4.5 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 7.6 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 11.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 7.7 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 5.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 14.9 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 15.7 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 14.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 13.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 10.2 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 9.8 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 9.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 7.4 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 7.3 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 14.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 14.1 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 16.9 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 16.5 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 12.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 9.2 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 9.9 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| September 2026 | 10.9 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional | |
| August 2026 | 17.5 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional | |
| July 2026 | too few readings | measured in 28 % of hours · provisional · 21 days without data from the station | |
| June 2026 | too few readings | 30 days without data from the station | |
| May 2026 | 8.4 | measured in 89 % of hours · provisional · 3 days without data from the station | |
| April 2026 | 11.4 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| March 2026 | 21.3 | measured in 95 % of hours · provisional | |
| February 2026 | 23.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| January 2026 | 35.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| December 2025 | too few readings | measured in 57 % of hours · verified · 1 day without data from the station | |
| November 2025 | too few readings | 11 days without data from the station |
PM2.5 by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 25) | too few | too few | too few |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 66January 25 | 89December 20 | 113January 1 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 138January 24 | 156December 16 | 267January 5 |
| Hours measured | 79 % | 5 % | 38 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 54 | 48 | 5 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
Unverified hourly values of particulate matter from 975 µg/m³ up, and single spikes from 500 µg/m³ up between low values, count as missing. In the verified data for BiH from 2023 to 2025 no hour was above 600 µg/m³.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 25 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 45 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 15 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 109 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Nitrogen dioxide NO₂
34.3
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
26.6
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
16.1
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
13.7
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 99 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 75 % of hours · 2 months with too few readings · provisional
Days in 2026: NO₂, at least one hour above 200 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 54 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days with an hour above 200 | Hours above 200 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
| June | 30 | |||
| July | 0 | 0 | 15 | 21 |
| August | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 22:00 | 10 | model estimate, not counted |
| 21:00 | 34.3 | |
| 20:00 | 46.7 | |
| 19:00 | 10.7 | |
| 18:00 | 6.3 | |
| 17:00 | 4.4 | |
| 16:00 | 6.1 | |
| 15:00 | 7.4 | |
| 14:00 | 10.4 | |
| 13:00 | 9.3 | |
| 12:00 | 11 | |
| 11:00 | 23 | |
| 10:00 | 58.5 | |
| 09:00 | 61 | |
| 08:00 | 57.7 | |
| 07:00 | 36.4 | |
| 06:00 | 15.3 | |
| 05:00 | 10.9 | |
| 04:00 | 21 | |
| 03:00 | 23.7 | |
| 02:00 | 16.5 | |
| 01:00 | 33.6 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 60.2 | |
| 23:00 | 46.4 | |
| 22:00 | 41.7 | |
| 21:00 | 30.6 | |
| 20:00 | 37.4 | |
| 19:00 | 18.5 | |
| 18:00 | 6 | |
| 17:00 | 4.9 | |
| 16:00 | 5.4 | |
| 15:00 | 6.3 | |
| 14:00 | 7.4 | |
| 13:00 | 10.8 | |
| 12:00 | 11.1 | |
| 11:00 | 21.3 | |
| 10:00 | 30.1 | |
| 09:00 | 52.8 | |
| 08:00 | 43.5 | |
| 07:00 | 29.7 | |
| 06:00 | 13.4 | |
| 05:00 | 10.5 | |
| 04:00 | 14.8 | |
| 03:00 | 15 | |
| 02:00 | 18.2 | |
| 01:00 | 36.9 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 34.2 | |
| 23:00 | 31.2 | |
| 22:00 | 29.8 | |
| 21:00 | 32.7 | |
| 20:00 | 30.6 | |
| 19:00 | 13.7 | |
| 18:00 | 7.9 | |
| 17:00 | 5.2 | |
| 16:00 | 5.5 | |
| 15:00 | 5.9 | |
| 14:00 | 8.8 | |
| 13:00 | 8.7 | |
| 12:00 | 12.8 | |
| 11:00 | 20.3 | |
| 10:00 | 47.6 | |
| 09:00 | 49.9 | |
| 08:00 | 44.7 | |
| 07:00 | 25.1 | |
| 06:00 | 13.1 | |
| 05:00 | 13.2 | |
| 04:00 | 18.6 | |
| 03:00 | 24.3 | |
| 02:00 | 12.8 | |
| 01:00 | 30.1 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 29.8 | |
| 23:00 | 25.3 | |
| 22:00 | 29.9 | |
| 21:00 | 33.2 | |
| 20:00 | 26.5 | |
| 19:00 | 9 | |
| 18:00 | 4.3 | |
| 17:00 | 3.2 | |
| 16:00 | 3 | |
| 15:00 | 2.7 | |
| 14:00 | 3.8 | |
| 13:00 | 4.8 | |
| 12:00 | 6.9 | |
| 11:00 | 9.7 | |
| 10:00 | 13.5 | |
| 09:00 | 19.2 | |
| 08:00 | 18.8 | |
| 07:00 | 19 | |
| 06:00 | 20.9 | |
| 05:00 | 19.9 | |
| 04:00 | 36.1 | |
| 03:00 | 25.3 | |
| 02:00 | 18.7 | |
| 01:00 | 31.8 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 30.1 | |
| 23:00 | 25.2 | |
| 22:00 | 23.2 | |
| 21:00 | 26.3 | |
| 20:00 | 22.5 | |
| 19:00 | 10.9 | |
| 18:00 | 6.9 | |
| 17:00 | 7.9 | |
| 16:00 | 5.5 | |
| 15:00 | 4.5 | |
| 14:00 | 4.8 | |
| 13:00 | 4.3 | |
| 12:00 | 5.5 | |
| 11:00 | 13.6 | |
| 10:00 | 23.4 | |
| 09:00 | 29 | |
| 08:00 | 29.5 | |
| 07:00 | 11 | |
| 06:00 | 10.3 | |
| 05:00 | 6.4 | |
| 04:00 | 5.1 | |
| 03:00 | 5.8 | |
| 02:00 | 8.6 | |
| 01:00 | 9.8 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 8.9 | |
| 23:00 | 14.2 | |
| 22:00 | 7.7 | |
| 21:00 | 25.5 | |
| 20:00 | 23.6 | |
| 19:00 | 9.8 | |
| 18:00 | 7.2 | |
| 17:00 | 7.6 | |
| 16:00 | 6.8 | |
| 15:00 | 6.5 | |
| 14:00 | 6.1 | |
| 13:00 | 6.9 | |
| 12:00 | 5.6 | |
| 11:00 | 9 | |
| 10:00 | 28 | |
| 09:00 | 26.2 | |
| 08:00 | 9.1 | |
| 07:00 | 15 | |
| 06:00 | 4.6 | |
| 05:00 | 3.9 | |
| 04:00 | 3.7 | |
| 03:00 | 4.7 | |
| 02:00 | 7 | |
| 01:00 | 6.7 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 13.7 | |
| 23:00 | 42.5 | |
| 22:00 | 34.2 | |
| 21:00 | 33.8 | |
| 20:00 | 37.9 | |
| 19:00 | 6.4 | |
| 18:00 | 6 | |
| 17:00 | 4.7 | |
| 16:00 | 5.6 | |
| 15:00 | 5.2 | |
| 14:00 | 5.2 | |
| 13:00 | 5.7 | |
| 12:00 | 5.6 | |
| 11:00 | 9.1 | |
| 10:00 | 26.3 | |
| 09:00 | 32.4 | |
| 08:00 | 15.1 | |
| 07:00 | 17.6 | |
| 06:00 | 5.1 | |
| 05:00 | 4.4 | |
| 04:00 | 3.7 | |
| 03:00 | 5.4 | |
| 02:00 | 10.3 | |
| 01:00 | 6.7 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 5.6 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 23.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 21.9 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 17.3 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 13.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 10.6 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 14.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 10.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 15.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | too few readings | |
| Sun, 9/27 | 5.3 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 8.9 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 22.5 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 16.1 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 10.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 6.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 12.3 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 10.1 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 13.7 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 20.1 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 16.8 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 12.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 9.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 14.4 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 5 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 11.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 15.3 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 17.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 15.9 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 12.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 9.8 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 17 | 11.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 12.7 | 14.1 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 12.4 | 12.2 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | too few readings | 10.9 | measured in 27 % of hours · provisional · 21 days without data from the station |
| June 2026 | too few readings | too few readings | 30 days without data from the station |
| May 2026 | 9.5 | 10.1 | measured in 89 % of hours · provisional · 3 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 12 | 11.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 15.5 | too few readings | measured in 94 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 17.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| January 2026 | 19.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| December 2025 | 19.1 | measured in 89 % of hours · verified · 1 day without data from the station | |
| November 2025 | too few readings | too few readings | measured in 59 % of hours · verified · 11 days without data from the station |
NO₂ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hours above 200 µg/m³ (allowed 18) | 0² | 0² | 0² |
| Hours above 400 µg/m³, three hours in a row (alert threshold) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 40) | too few | too few | too few |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 29January 13 | 33December 15 | 43January 23 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 67August 25 | 73December 17 | 155January 6 |
| Hours measured | 79 % | 60 % | 82 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 54 | 48 | 17 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
There is no allowed number for the warning and alert thresholds: every such hour or day is in red.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 50 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 25 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 9 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Ozone O₃
51.8
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
51.1
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
57.5
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
56.3
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 97 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 74 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: O₃, 8-hour average above 120 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 54 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no O₃ data in the EEA database
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 120 | Highest 8 h | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 72 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 59 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 64 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 91 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 86 | 3 |
| June | 30 | ||
| July | 0 | 100 | 21 |
| August | 0 | 101 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 98 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 88 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 22:00 | 56 | model estimate, not counted |
| 21:00 | 51.8 | |
| 20:00 | 42.9 | |
| 19:00 | 83.5 | |
| 18:00 | 90.2 | |
| 17:00 | 91.1 | |
| 16:00 | 92.3 | |
| 15:00 | 90.5 | |
| 14:00 | 84.5 | |
| 13:00 | 78.7 | |
| 12:00 | 75.6 | |
| 11:00 | 59.1 | |
| 10:00 | 20.2 | |
| 09:00 | 4.2 | |
| 08:00 | 3.1 | |
| 07:00 | 17.5 | |
| 06:00 | 35.9 | |
| 05:00 | 39.3 | |
| 04:00 | 31.8 | |
| 03:00 | 39 | |
| 02:00 | 56.4 | |
| 01:00 | 39.1 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 13.6 | |
| 23:00 | 35 | |
| 22:00 | 42.8 | |
| 21:00 | 57.2 | |
| 20:00 | 58.4 | |
| 19:00 | 80.1 | |
| 18:00 | 97.3 | |
| 17:00 | 98.6 | |
| 16:00 | 95.9 | |
| 15:00 | 92.6 | |
| 14:00 | 91.2 | |
| 13:00 | 78.7 | |
| 12:00 | 70.6 | |
| 11:00 | 59.4 | |
| 10:00 | 40.9 | |
| 09:00 | 16.5 | |
| 08:00 | 17.9 | |
| 07:00 | 22.3 | |
| 06:00 | 40.3 | |
| 05:00 | 43.6 | |
| 04:00 | 42.1 | |
| 03:00 | 49.2 | |
| 02:00 | 50.4 | |
| 01:00 | 29.8 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 39.2 | |
| 23:00 | 47.6 | |
| 22:00 | 51.1 | |
| 21:00 | 50.4 | |
| 20:00 | 59.9 | |
| 19:00 | 81.5 | |
| 18:00 | 90.8 | |
| 17:00 | 90.7 | |
| 16:00 | 85.8 | |
| 15:00 | 85 | |
| 14:00 | 81.1 | |
| 13:00 | 71.5 | |
| 12:00 | 60.2 | |
| 11:00 | 48.5 | |
| 10:00 | 22.1 | |
| 09:00 | 7.9 | |
| 08:00 | 3.7 | |
| 07:00 | 27.7 | |
| 06:00 | 39.4 | |
| 05:00 | 35.7 | |
| 04:00 | 33.3 | |
| 03:00 | 31 | |
| 02:00 | 47.4 | |
| 01:00 | 32 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 31.6 | |
| 23:00 | 42.4 | |
| 22:00 | 38.6 | |
| 21:00 | 42.1 | |
| 20:00 | 53.5 | |
| 19:00 | 74.9 | |
| 18:00 | 86.8 | |
| 17:00 | 85.8 | |
| 16:00 | 84.4 | |
| 15:00 | 83.8 | |
| 14:00 | 79.4 | |
| 13:00 | 74.4 | |
| 12:00 | 70.3 | |
| 11:00 | 58.5 | |
| 10:00 | 45.2 | |
| 09:00 | 31.8 | |
| 08:00 | 28.8 | |
| 07:00 | 23.4 | |
| 06:00 | 23.4 | |
| 05:00 | 25 | |
| 04:00 | 16.5 | |
| 03:00 | 34.4 | |
| 02:00 | 51.8 | |
| 01:00 | 42.3 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 41.9 | |
| 23:00 | 44.6 | |
| 22:00 | 46.4 | |
| 21:00 | 46.3 | |
| 20:00 | 60 | |
| 19:00 | 76.5 | |
| 18:00 | 77.6 | |
| 17:00 | 75.7 | |
| 16:00 | 76.8 | |
| 15:00 | 77.1 | |
| 14:00 | 75.6 | |
| 13:00 | 76.7 | |
| 12:00 | 74.9 | |
| 11:00 | 61.4 | |
| 10:00 | 43.7 | |
| 09:00 | 40 | |
| 08:00 | 31.6 | |
| 07:00 | 54 | |
| 06:00 | 42.5 | |
| 05:00 | 61.1 | |
| 04:00 | 74.4 | |
| 03:00 | 74.1 | |
| 02:00 | 72.3 | |
| 01:00 | 72.4 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 73.8 | |
| 23:00 | 65.4 | |
| 22:00 | 74.3 | |
| 21:00 | 57.7 | |
| 20:00 | 61.1 | |
| 19:00 | 77.2 | |
| 18:00 | 80.7 | |
| 17:00 | 82.7 | |
| 16:00 | 82.2 | |
| 15:00 | 79.6 | |
| 14:00 | 77.1 | |
| 13:00 | 74.3 | |
| 12:00 | 73.5 | |
| 11:00 | 66.5 | |
| 10:00 | 41.3 | |
| 09:00 | 35.6 | |
| 08:00 | 64.7 | |
| 07:00 | 49.2 | |
| 06:00 | 67 | |
| 05:00 | 67.9 | |
| 04:00 | 68.3 | |
| 03:00 | 67.8 | |
| 02:00 | 67.4 | |
| 01:00 | 70.7 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 65.3 | |
| 23:00 | 26.4 | |
| 22:00 | 35.2 | |
| 21:00 | 39.8 | |
| 20:00 | 45.7 | |
| 19:00 | 79.4 | |
| 18:00 | 79.7 | |
| 17:00 | 79.9 | |
| 16:00 | 77.2 | |
| 15:00 | 75.5 | |
| 14:00 | 74.1 | |
| 13:00 | 71.3 | |
| 12:00 | 70.6 | |
| 11:00 | 65 | |
| 10:00 | 33.4 | |
| 09:00 | 31.3 | |
| 08:00 | 49.3 | |
| 07:00 | 48.9 | |
| 06:00 | 62.7 | |
| 05:00 | 65.6 | |
| 04:00 | 68.5 | |
| 03:00 | 65.5 | |
| 02:00 | 58.8 | |
| 01:00 | 68.2 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 73.5 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 88.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 80.8 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 80 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 76.4 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 78.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 76 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 69.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | too few readings | |
| Mon, 9/28 | too few readings | |
| Sun, 9/27 | 63.9 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 54.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 54.8 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 70.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 65.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 71.8 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 81.5 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 63.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 85.4 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 85.5 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 81.2 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 75.5 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 83.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 90.2 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 85.8 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 75 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 88.6 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 92.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 93.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 94.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 96.5 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 57.8 | 28.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 58.8 | 45.3 | measured in 97 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 70.4 | 58.4 | measured in 97 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | too few readings | 64.2 | measured in 24 % of hours · provisional · 21 days without data from the station |
| June 2026 | too few readings | too few readings | 30 days without data from the station |
| May 2026 | 50.6 | 41.5 | measured in 87 % of hours · provisional · 3 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 46.5 | 39.9 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 35.6 | 34.5 | measured in 91 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 25.2 | 24.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | 23.6 | 16.2 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 18.3 | 17.4 | measured in 86 % of hours · verified · 1 day without data from the station |
| November 2025 | too few readings | too few readings | measured in 56 % of hours · verified · 11 days without data from the station |
O₃ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days with 8-hour average above 120 µg/m³ (target value 25) | 0² | 0² | 1 |
| Annual average, µg/m³ | too few | too few | 41.6 |
| Highest 8-hour average, µg/m³ | 101August 11 | 97July 2 | 121July 20 |
| Hours measured | 78 % | 82 % | 93 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 54 | 48 | 17 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Sulphur dioxide SO₂
4.2
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
5.6
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
1.4
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
2.3
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 95 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 72 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: SO₂, daily average above 125 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 54 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no SO₂ data in the EEA database
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 125 | Hours above 350 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
| June | 30 | |||
| July | 0 | 0 | 3 | 21 |
| August | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 21:00 | 4.2 | |
| 20:00 | 4.6 | |
| 19:00 | 5.3 | |
| 18:00 | 5.7 | |
| 17:00 | 5.9 | |
| 16:00 | 17 | |
| 15:00 | 23.2 | |
| 14:00 | 19.5 | |
| 13:00 | 12.7 | |
| 12:00 | 4.8 | |
| 11:00 | 3.5 | |
| 10:00 | 3.5 | |
| 09:00 | 1.5 | |
| 08:00 | 1.3 | |
| 07:00 | 1.8 | |
| 06:00 | 1.9 | |
| 05:00 | 1.4 | |
| 04:00 | 1 | |
| 03:00 | 2.2 | |
| 02:00 | 1.8 | |
| 01:00 | 1.4 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.8 | |
| 23:00 | 2 | |
| 22:00 | 1.9 | |
| 21:00 | 1.6 | |
| 20:00 | 1.9 | |
| 19:00 | 2 | |
| 18:00 | 2.5 | |
| 17:00 | 2.6 | |
| 16:00 | 2.3 | |
| 15:00 | 1.6 | |
| 14:00 | 1.7 | |
| 13:00 | 2 | |
| 12:00 | 1.6 | |
| 11:00 | 0.9 | |
| 10:00 | 0.3 | |
| 09:00 | 0.8 | |
| 08:00 | 1.8 | |
| 07:00 | 1.5 | |
| 06:00 | 1.3 | |
| 05:00 | 1.1 | |
| 04:00 | 1.1 | |
| 03:00 | 1.9 | |
| 02:00 | 1.1 | |
| 01:00 | 1.6 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.4 | |
| 23:00 | 1.5 | |
| 22:00 | 1.3 | |
| 21:00 | 1.8 | |
| 20:00 | 1.7 | |
| 19:00 | 1.8 | |
| 18:00 | 1.9 | |
| 17:00 | 1.8 | |
| 16:00 | 1 | |
| 15:00 | 1.8 | |
| 14:00 | 2.8 | |
| 13:00 | 4.6 | |
| 12:00 | 3.5 | |
| 11:00 | 1.6 | |
| 10:00 | 1.4 | |
| 09:00 | 1.8 | |
| 08:00 | 1.2 | |
| 07:00 | 0.7 | |
| 06:00 | 1.7 | |
| 05:00 | 1.1 | |
| 04:00 | 0.7 | |
| 03:00 | 1.1 | |
| 02:00 | 1.5 | |
| 01:00 | 0.9 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.1 | |
| 23:00 | 1.2 | |
| 22:00 | 1.4 | |
| 21:00 | 0.7 | |
| 20:00 | 0.9 | |
| 19:00 | 1.2 | |
| 18:00 | 1.9 | |
| 17:00 | 1.6 | |
| 16:00 | 1.8 | |
| 15:00 | 1.5 | |
| 14:00 | 1.3 | |
| 13:00 | 1.4 | |
| 12:00 | 1.2 | |
| 11:00 | 1.4 | |
| 10:00 | 1.1 | |
| 09:00 | 0.9 | |
| 08:00 | 0.9 | |
| 07:00 | 1.5 | |
| 06:00 | 1.1 | |
| 05:00 | 0.8 | |
| 04:00 | 0.7 | |
| 03:00 | 0.7 | |
| 02:00 | 1.2 | |
| 01:00 | 1.2 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.6 | |
| 23:00 | 1.3 | |
| 22:00 | 1 | |
| 21:00 | 1.5 | |
| 20:00 | 1.3 | |
| 19:00 | 1.6 | |
| 18:00 | 1.5 | |
| 17:00 | 1.4 | |
| 16:00 | 1.6 | |
| 15:00 | 1.7 | |
| 14:00 | 1.9 | |
| 13:00 | 1.3 | |
| 12:00 | 1.7 | |
| 11:00 | 1 | |
| 10:00 | 1.1 | |
| 09:00 | 1.4 | |
| 08:00 | 1.2 | |
| 07:00 | 1.2 | |
| 06:00 | 0.6 | |
| 05:00 | 0.8 | |
| 04:00 | 1.4 | |
| 03:00 | 1.3 | |
| 02:00 | 1.3 | |
| 01:00 | 1.3 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 0.9 | |
| 23:00 | 1.6 | |
| 22:00 | 1.3 | |
| 21:00 | 0.6 | |
| 20:00 | 0.8 | |
| 19:00 | 1.4 | |
| 18:00 | 1.1 | |
| 17:00 | 1.5 | |
| 16:00 | 1.8 | |
| 15:00 | 1.4 | |
| 14:00 | 1 | |
| 13:00 | 1.3 | |
| 12:00 | 1.3 | |
| 11:00 | 1.6 | |
| 10:00 | 1.8 | |
| 09:00 | 0.9 | |
| 08:00 | 1.1 | |
| 07:00 | 1.5 | |
| 06:00 | 1 | |
| 05:00 | 1.4 | |
| 04:00 | 1.7 | |
| 03:00 | 1.3 | |
| 02:00 | 1.4 | |
| 01:00 | 1.8 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
| 23:00 | 1 | |
| 22:00 | 1.6 | |
| 21:00 | 1.3 | |
| 20:00 | 1.8 | |
| 19:00 | 1.8 | |
| 18:00 | 1.9 | |
| 17:00 | 2 | |
| 16:00 | 1.9 | |
| 15:00 | 1.3 | |
| 14:00 | 1.2 | |
| 13:00 | 1.9 | |
| 12:00 | 1.7 | |
| 11:00 | 1.9 | |
| 10:00 | 1.5 | |
| 09:00 | 1.3 | |
| 08:00 | 1.3 | |
| 07:00 | 1.4 | |
| 06:00 | 1.6 | |
| 05:00 | 1.3 | |
| 04:00 | 1.1 | |
| 03:00 | 1.1 | |
| 02:00 | 1.5 | |
| 01:00 | 1 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 1.6 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 1.7 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 1.2 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 1.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 1.3 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 1.5 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 1.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | too few readings | |
| Mon, 9/28 | too few readings | |
| Sun, 9/27 | 1.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 1.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 2.5 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 1.5 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 1.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 1.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 1.9 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 1.8 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 2.2 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 3.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 3.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 1.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 1.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 1.7 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 1.7 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 2.6 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 3.7 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 7.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 6.8 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 3.6 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 1.8 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 1.4 | 2.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 2.4 | 4.1 | measured in 95 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 2.6 | 3.2 | measured in 95 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | too few readings | 3.6 | measured in 20 % of hours · provisional · 21 days without data from the station |
| June 2026 | too few readings | too few readings | 30 days without data from the station |
| May 2026 | 2.5 | 2.4 | measured in 85 % of hours · provisional · 3 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 2.3 | too few readings | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 3.5 | 7.3 | measured in 89 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 2.2 | 8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | 2.6 | 5.1 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 2.3 | 2.9 | measured in 83 % of hours · verified · 1 day without data from the station |
| November 2025 | too few readings | too few readings | measured in 52 % of hours · verified · 11 days without data from the station |
SO₂ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days above 125 µg/m³ (allowed 3) | 0² | 0² | 0 |
| Hours above 350 µg/m³ (allowed 24) | 0² | 0² | 0 |
| Hours above 500 µg/m³, three hours in a row (alert threshold) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Annual average, µg/m³ | too few | too few | 4.7 |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 7September 10 | 26March 9 | 22October 25 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 34March 16 | 150February 10 | 172October 21 |
| Hours measured | 76 % | 79 % | 92 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 54 | 48 | 17 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
There is no allowed number for the warning and alert thresholds: every such hour or day is in red.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 50 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 40 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Outages in the last 12 months
Every period of at least 24 hours in which no reading arrived from this station.
Days without a reading: 87
6 outages, 2,099 hours in total in the last 12 months.
Timeline of outages from October 7, 2025 to today
| From | To | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| May 28, 2026 15:00 | Jul 22, 2026 15:00 | 55 days |
| Mar 26, 2026 05:00 | Mar 27, 2026 13:00 | 32 hours |
| Dec 21, 2025 06:00 | Dec 23, 2025 15:00 | 2 days |
| Nov 23, 2025 08:00 | Nov 25, 2025 09:00 | 2 days |
| Oct 30, 2025 18:00 | Nov 11, 2025 09:00 | 12 days |
| Oct 9, 2025 14:00 | Oct 24, 2025 16:00 | 15 days |
Calculated from the hourly values the EEA publishes. If late values arrive afterwards, an outage gets shorter or disappears.
Where the data comes from
Measured by Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning. We take the values from the European Environment Agency (EEA) under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
Values marked provisional have not been fully checked by the network yet. The EEA publishes verified data for the previous year once a year, usually by the end of September.
An hourly value is the average of one hour. We show the end of the hour: the value to 18:00 was measured from 17:00 to 18:00.
A day runs from midnight to midnight local time.
We only show an average when at least three out of four hours in the period have a reading. The EU air quality directive requires this for daily averages, and we apply the same rule to longer periods. We compare an annual average with the EU limit only once 90 % of hours are measured, as the directive requires. For 12 months and for a year we ask for more: if less than 90 % of hours are measured, every full calendar month needs readings for at least half of its hours. Otherwise a whole season could be missing from the average, such as summer, when ozone is highest.
We do not call a difference of up to 10 % a change, nor one of up to 1 µg/m³ at low levels, because weather and measurement uncertainty alone cause differences that size.
When a station sends no reading, the EEA sometimes fills the hour with a model estimate. We draw those hours dashed and leave them out of every average.
The EU limits come from Directive 2008/50/EC. Here they serve as a yardstick for comparison. When more than a tenth of the days or hours are missing, the number of exceedances can only be higher, so we write “at least” in front of it.
samoEKO is a brand of samoLabs, Juelich.