Air at the Kicevo station
Kičevo, North Macedonia
Network: Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning · Station code: MK0035A
This year, up to yesterday (October 6)
58 days
with a daily average of particulate matter PM10 above the EU limit of 50 µg/m³.
35 days are allowed in the whole year.
The number allowed for the whole year has been exceeded.23 days more than allowed
In 2025: 105 days above the limit, 35 allowed.
Worst day: January 2, 2026, PM10 128 µg/m³ as a daily average, 2.6 times the limit.
Daily average for 272 of 279 days · data for 2026 not yet finally verified · Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
Moderate
Air now · Measured at 21:00
Latest values
Latest value: 21:00
| Pollutant | Value | Level |
|---|---|---|
| PM10 | 51.3 µg/m³ | Moderate |
| NO₂ | 36.1 µg/m³ | Moderate |
| O₃ | 15.8 µg/m³ | Good |
| SO₂ | 2.7 µg/m³ | Good |
How the air is changing
Over the last seven days there was more PM10, NO₂, and O₃ in the air than the week before.
- PM10: average 30.8 µg/m³, week before 20.4 µg/m³
- NO₂: average 18.1 µg/m³, week before 12.8 µg/m³
- O₃: average 24.6 µg/m³, week before 17.4 µg/m³
- SO₂: average 1.7 µg/m³, week before 2 µg/m³
Last month there was less PM10 and O₃ in the air than the month before.
- PM10: average 22.3 µg/m³, month before 29 µg/m³
- NO₂: average 13.3 µg/m³, month before 13.9 µg/m³
- O₃: average 21.9 µg/m³, month before 29.5 µg/m³
- SO₂: average 2.3 µg/m³, month before 2.2 µg/m³
Show
Particulate matter PM10
51.3
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
38
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 92 % of hours · provisional
30.8
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
23.6
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
44.2
Last 12 monthsµg/m³
measured in 98 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: PM10, daily average above 50 µg/m³
58 days above the limit. 4 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no data from the station
Days above the limit with values (58)
- Jan 1 114
- Jan 2 128
- Jan 5 51
- Jan 6 62
- Jan 7 63
- Jan 9 55
- Jan 13 71
- Jan 14 108
- Jan 15 107
- Jan 16 125
- Jan 17 73
- Jan 20 95
- Jan 21 95
- Jan 22 120
- Jan 23 115
- Jan 24 87
- Jan 25 102
- Jan 26 74
- Jan 27 68
- Jan 28 93
- Jan 29 62
- Jan 30 60
- Jan 31 94
- Feb 1 62
- Feb 3 79
- Feb 4 88
- Feb 5 53
- Feb 6 71
- Feb 8 51
- Feb 9 50
- Feb 14 85
- Feb 18 71
- Feb 19 65
- Feb 23 103
- Feb 24 63
- Feb 25 56
- Feb 26 72
- Feb 27 77
- Feb 28 63
- Mar 1 69
- Mar 2 82
- Mar 3 85
- Mar 4 78
- Mar 5 81
- Mar 6 60
- Mar 7 71
- Mar 8 60
- Mar 9 52
- Mar 10 58
- Mar 11 57
- Mar 12 58
- Mar 13 54
- Mar 14 60
- Mar 15 63
- Mar 16 67
- Mar 17 63
- Aug 28 61
- Aug 29 70
Values in µg/m³, limit 50 µg/m³.
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 50 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23 above the number allowed | 128 | 0 |
| February | 16 above the number allowed | 103 | 0 |
| March | 17 above the number allowed | 85 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 46 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 37 | 4 |
| June | 0 | 48 | 0 |
| July | 0 | 39 | 0 |
| August | 2 above the number allowed | 70 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 38 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 21:00 | 25 | model estimate, not counted |
| 20:00 | 93.5 | |
| 19:00 | 32.8 | |
| 18:00 | 23.3 | |
| 17:00 | 10.7 | |
| 16:00 | 9.1 | |
| 15:00 | 19.3 | |
| 14:00 | 26.6 | |
| 13:00 | 27 | |
| 12:00 | 38.3 | |
| 11:00 | 45.6 | |
| 10:00 | 49.8 | |
| 09:00 | 41.5 | |
| 08:00 | 35.3 | |
| 07:00 | 23.7 | |
| 06:00 | 26.8 | |
| 05:00 | 28.9 | |
| 04:00 | 31.8 | |
| 03:00 | 40.5 | |
| 02:00 | 46.7 | |
| 01:00 | 47.9 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 67.8 | |
| 23:00 | 69 | |
| 22:00 | 81.3 | |
| 21:00 | 75.4 | |
| 20:00 | 56.1 | |
| 19:00 | 59.7 | |
| 18:00 | 13.7 | |
| 17:00 | 8.2 | |
| 16:00 | 10.8 | |
| 15:00 | 20.4 | |
| 14:00 | 24.8 | |
| 13:00 | 26.9 | |
| 12:00 | 28.9 | |
| 11:00 | 31.8 | |
| 10:00 | 28.2 | |
| 09:00 | 48.8 | |
| 08:00 | 29.2 | |
| 07:00 | 24.2 | |
| 06:00 | 24.9 | |
| 05:00 | 25.9 | |
| 04:00 | 29.8 | |
| 03:00 | 41.3 | |
| 02:00 | 39.2 | |
| 01:00 | 54.1 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 52.2 | |
| 23:00 | 49.2 | |
| 22:00 | 49.9 | |
| 21:00 | 65.1 | |
| 20:00 | 73.6 | |
| 19:00 | 49.6 | |
| 18:00 | 19.7 | |
| 17:00 | 13.3 | |
| 16:00 | 9.2 | |
| 15:00 | 9.9 | |
| 14:00 | 17.6 | |
| 13:00 | 25.6 | |
| 12:00 | 25.1 | |
| 11:00 | 26.9 | |
| 10:00 | 21.3 | |
| 09:00 | 30.5 | |
| 08:00 | 29.1 | |
| 07:00 | 15.8 | |
| 06:00 | 23.5 | |
| 05:00 | 20.2 | |
| 04:00 | 18.1 | |
| 03:00 | 20.8 | |
| 02:00 | 37.1 | |
| 01:00 | 56 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 57.9 | |
| 23:00 | 50.5 | |
| 22:00 | 48.1 | |
| 21:00 | 76.4 | |
| 20:00 | 73.3 | |
| 19:00 | 39 | |
| 18:00 | 8.7 | |
| 17:00 | 6.1 | |
| 16:00 | 6 | |
| 15:00 | 7.9 | |
| 14:00 | 15.6 | |
| 13:00 | 17.9 | |
| 12:00 | 16.1 | |
| 11:00 | 27.3 | |
| 10:00 | 28 | |
| 09:00 | 14.8 | |
| 08:00 | 21.5 | |
| 07:00 | 17.3 | |
| 06:00 | 26.5 | |
| 05:00 | 24.2 | |
| 04:00 | 32.5 | |
| 03:00 | 38.7 | |
| 02:00 | 37.1 | |
| 01:00 | 51.2 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 44.4 | |
| 23:00 | 62 | |
| 22:00 | 81.9 | |
| 21:00 | 63.1 | |
| 20:00 | 41.2 | |
| 19:00 | 16.4 | |
| 18:00 | 18.8 | |
| 17:00 | 17.1 | |
| 16:00 | 16.1 | |
| 15:00 | 16 | |
| 14:00 | 16.9 | |
| 13:00 | 22.7 | |
| 12:00 | 52.3 | |
| 11:00 | 52.1 | |
| 10:00 | 38.8 | |
| 09:00 | 30.4 | |
| 08:00 | 21.5 | |
| 07:00 | 10.7 | |
| 06:00 | 10.9 | |
| 05:00 | 16.7 | |
| 04:00 | 19.8 | |
| 03:00 | 24.7 | |
| 02:00 | 30.7 | |
| 01:00 | 31.9 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 62.3 | |
| 23:00 | 82 | |
| 22:00 | 46.2 | |
| 21:00 | 32.6 | |
| 20:00 | 34.8 | |
| 19:00 | 18 | |
| 18:00 | 17 | |
| 17:00 | 11.3 | |
| 16:00 | 12.9 | |
| 15:00 | 16.8 | |
| 14:00 | 9.5 | |
| 13:00 | 13.7 | |
| 12:00 | 22.5 | |
| 11:00 | 64.7 | |
| 10:00 | 25.3 | |
| 09:00 | 19.2 | |
| 08:00 | 23.7 | |
| 07:00 | 17.4 | |
| 06:00 | 16.1 | |
| 05:00 | 16.9 | |
| 04:00 | 20.8 | |
| 03:00 | 29.5 | |
| 02:00 | 34.7 | |
| 01:00 | 40.7 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 31.6 | |
| 23:00 | 47.1 | |
| 22:00 | 58.4 | |
| 21:00 | 70.4 | |
| 20:00 | 29.3 | |
| 19:00 | 13.7 | |
| 18:00 | 16.8 | |
| 17:00 | 19.8 | |
| 16:00 | 12.4 | |
| 15:00 | 13.9 | |
| 14:00 | 10.2 | |
| 13:00 | 15.7 | |
| 12:00 | 19.8 | |
| 11:00 | 30.4 | |
| 10:00 | 31 | |
| 09:00 | 27.2 | |
| 08:00 | 16.6 | |
| 07:00 | 14.1 | |
| 06:00 | 18.7 | |
| 05:00 | 16.2 | |
| 04:00 | 16.9 | |
| 03:00 | 25.5 | |
| 02:00 | 26 | |
| 01:00 | 40.2 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 31.5 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 38.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 31.6 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 30.9 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 31.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 28.7 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 25.9 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 28.8 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 27 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 21.5 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 18.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 18.9 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 23.1 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 19 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 14.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 15.3 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 20.3 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 13.2 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 20.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 19.4 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 20.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 17.2 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 17.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 17.2 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 18.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 25.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 30 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 34.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 31.8 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 24.8 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 21.3 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 31.2 | 20.5 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 22.3 | 20.7 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 29 | 24.3 | measured in 98 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 25 | 29.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 22.5 | 26.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 23.7 | 19.4 | measured in 84 % of hours · provisional · 4 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 29.5 | 29.4 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 51.7 | 49.9 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 57.5 | 76.5 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | 73.8 | 92.8 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 107.2 | 82.8 | measured in 99 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 48.6 | 76.3 | measured in 99 % of hours · verified |
PM10 by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days above 50 µg/m³ (allowed 35) | 58 above the number allowed | 105 above the number allowed | 126 above the number allowed |
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 40) | 37.2* | 46.9 above the number allowed | 49.9 above the number allowed |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 128January 2 | 195December 18 | 189December 20 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 323April 4 | 590April 22 | 446November 23 |
| Hours measured | 98 % | 96 % | 98 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 4 | 2 | 2 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
Unverified hourly values of particulate matter from 975 µg/m³ up, and single spikes from 500 µg/m³ up between low values, count as missing. In the verified data for BiH from 2023 to 2025 no hour was above 600 µg/m³.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 45 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 69 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 45 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 69 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
The worst days of 2026
| Day | Average | Times the limit |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 2, 2026provisional | 128 | 2.6 × |
| Jan 16, 2026provisional | 125 | 2.5 × |
| Jan 22, 2026provisional | 120 | 2.4 × |
| Jan 23, 2026provisional | 115 | 2.3 × |
| Jan 1, 2026provisional | 114 | 2.3 × |
Daily average in µg/m³, daily limit 50 µg/m³. Days with the same unverified value over many hours are not on this list.
Nitrogen dioxide NO₂
36.1
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
21.9
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 92 % of hours · provisional
18.1
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
14.5
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
too few readings
Last 12 months
measured in 88 % of hours · 1 month with too few readings · provisional
Days in 2026: NO₂, at least one hour above 200 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 4 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no NO₂ data in the EEA database
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days with an hour above 200 | Hours above 200 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 19 | 4 |
| June | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| July | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| August | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 21:00 | 12 | model estimate, not counted |
| 20:00 | 35.5 | |
| 19:00 | 34.8 | |
| 18:00 | 28.3 | |
| 17:00 | 22.7 | |
| 16:00 | 17.4 | |
| 15:00 | 16.2 | |
| 14:00 | 16.4 | |
| 13:00 | 17 | |
| 12:00 | 19.1 | |
| 11:00 | 25.6 | |
| 10:00 | 28.1 | |
| 09:00 | 24.4 | |
| 08:00 | 18.9 | |
| 07:00 | 17.6 | |
| 06:00 | 13.6 | |
| 05:00 | 13.6 | |
| 04:00 | 13.9 | |
| 03:00 | 16 | |
| 02:00 | 19.7 | |
| 01:00 | 25.4 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 28.1 | |
| 23:00 | 30.6 | |
| 22:00 | 33.4 | |
| 21:00 | 34.6 | |
| 20:00 | 34 | |
| 19:00 | 34.2 | |
| 18:00 | 26.7 | |
| 17:00 | 19.1 | |
| 16:00 | 18.9 | |
| 15:00 | 16 | |
| 14:00 | 15.3 | |
| 13:00 | 14.1 | |
| 12:00 | 15.5 | |
| 11:00 | 18.9 | |
| 10:00 | 22 | |
| 09:00 | 22.2 | |
| 08:00 | 18.1 | |
| 07:00 | 19.3 | |
| 06:00 | 13.8 | |
| 05:00 | 13 | |
| 04:00 | 13.8 | |
| 03:00 | 17 | |
| 02:00 | 19.7 | |
| 01:00 | 23.9 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 27.3 | |
| 23:00 | 28.5 | |
| 22:00 | 30.9 | |
| 21:00 | 32.5 | |
| 20:00 | 32.5 | |
| 19:00 | 30.9 | |
| 18:00 | 26.9 | |
| 17:00 | 21 | |
| 16:00 | 17.6 | |
| 15:00 | 16.8 | |
| 14:00 | 15.5 | |
| 13:00 | 17.8 | |
| 12:00 | 20.6 | |
| 11:00 | 23.3 | |
| 10:00 | 21.2 | |
| 09:00 | 18.5 | |
| 08:00 | 17.2 | |
| 07:00 | 15.9 | |
| 06:00 | 12.8 | |
| 05:00 | 11.5 | |
| 04:00 | 12.2 | |
| 03:00 | 14.3 | |
| 02:00 | 16 | |
| 01:00 | 19.7 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 23.5 | |
| 23:00 | 26 | |
| 22:00 | 27.7 | |
| 21:00 | 29 | |
| 20:00 | 30.4 | |
| 19:00 | 27.3 | |
| 18:00 | 22.5 | |
| 17:00 | 17.8 | |
| 16:00 | 16.4 | |
| 15:00 | 13.9 | |
| 14:00 | 11.1 | |
| 13:00 | 11.1 | |
| 12:00 | 11.1 | |
| 11:00 | 10.5 | |
| 10:00 | 12.4 | |
| 09:00 | 11.5 | |
| 08:00 | 11.5 | |
| 07:00 | 10.3 | |
| 06:00 | 10.1 | |
| 05:00 | 10.9 | |
| 04:00 | 12.6 | |
| 03:00 | 15.5 | |
| 02:00 | 19.1 | |
| 01:00 | 22 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 24.6 | |
| 23:00 | 26.9 | |
| 22:00 | 31.3 | |
| 21:00 | 34 | |
| 20:00 | 31.5 | |
| 19:00 | 23.5 | |
| 18:00 | 22.2 | |
| 17:00 | 20.4 | |
| 16:00 | 18 | |
| 15:00 | 11.7 | |
| 14:00 | 8 | |
| 13:00 | 9.2 | |
| 12:00 | 15.3 | |
| 11:00 | 21.4 | |
| 10:00 | 20.8 | |
| 09:00 | 16.4 | |
| 08:00 | 13 | |
| 07:00 | 11.1 | |
| 06:00 | 10.7 | |
| 05:00 | 11.3 | |
| 04:00 | 12.4 | |
| 03:00 | 14.5 | |
| 02:00 | 19.3 | |
| 01:00 | 24.1 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 26.4 | |
| 23:00 | 28.7 | |
| 22:00 | 33.6 | |
| 21:00 | 27.7 | |
| 20:00 | 26.2 | |
| 19:00 | 25.2 | |
| 18:00 | 21.8 | |
| 17:00 | 20.6 | |
| 16:00 | 18.5 | |
| 15:00 | 14.3 | |
| 14:00 | 8.4 | |
| 13:00 | 8 | |
| 12:00 | 14.3 | |
| 11:00 | 20.1 | |
| 10:00 | 19.1 | |
| 09:00 | 14.1 | |
| 08:00 | 10.9 | |
| 07:00 | 9.9 | |
| 06:00 | 8.6 | |
| 05:00 | 9.4 | |
| 04:00 | 10.1 | |
| 03:00 | 11.5 | |
| 02:00 | 14.5 | |
| 01:00 | 17.4 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 20.8 | |
| 23:00 | 24.4 | |
| 22:00 | 26.9 | |
| 21:00 | 30.8 | |
| 20:00 | 32.1 | |
| 19:00 | 26 | |
| 18:00 | 22.5 | |
| 17:00 | 21.6 | |
| 16:00 | 18.7 | |
| 15:00 | 11.5 | |
| 14:00 | 7.3 | |
| 13:00 | 8.6 | |
| 12:00 | 15.7 | |
| 11:00 | 20.4 | |
| 10:00 | 17.4 | |
| 09:00 | 13.4 | |
| 08:00 | 7.3 | |
| 07:00 | 6.9 | |
| 06:00 | 7.4 | |
| 05:00 | 6.9 | |
| 04:00 | 6.9 | |
| 03:00 | 8.2 | |
| 02:00 | 10.7 | |
| 01:00 | 13.2 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 15.7 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 21.8 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 20.9 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 17.3 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 18.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 17.5 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 16.1 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 14.7 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 13.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 14.6 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 9 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 13.3 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 15.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 15.6 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 15.2 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 7.8 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 7.8 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 13.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 15.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 14.8 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 13.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 13.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 14.4 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 10.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 11 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 15.3 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 13.9 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 17.5 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 17.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 18.1 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 18.7 | 10.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 13.3 | 9.2 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 13.9 | 10.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 12.6 | 11.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 9.8 | 9.6 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 13.6 | too few readings | measured in 84 % of hours · provisional · 4 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 16.6 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| March 2026 | 19.5 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional | |
| February 2026 | too few readings | too few readings | measured in 6 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | too few readings | 32.1 | measured in 67 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 9.8 | 20.4 | measured in 100 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 9 | 15.7 | measured in 100 % of hours · verified |
NO₂ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hours above 200 µg/m³ (allowed 18) | 0² | 0² | 0 |
| Hours above 400 µg/m³, three hours in a row (alert threshold) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Annual average, µg/m³ (EU limit 40) | too few | too few | 13.5 |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 28March 3 | 42January 21 | 36December 30 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 76September 28 | 77February 11 | 69December 4 |
| Hours measured | 85 % | 74 % | 99 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 4 | 2 | 2 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
There is no allowed number for the warning and alert thresholds: every such hour or day is in red.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 50 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 25 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 2 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Ozone O₃
15.8
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
28.3
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 92 % of hours · provisional
24.6
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
22.2
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
17.4
Last 12 monthsµg/m³
measured in 96 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: O₃, 8-hour average above 120 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 4 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no O₃ data in the EEA database
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 120 | Highest 8 h | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 49 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 53 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 47 | 4 |
| June | 0 | 42 | 0 |
| July | 0 | 47 | 0 |
| August | 0 | 56 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 55 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 49 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 21:00 | 49 | model estimate, not counted |
| 20:00 | 20.6 | |
| 19:00 | 14.8 | |
| 18:00 | 30.8 | |
| 17:00 | 53.4 | |
| 16:00 | 53.4 | |
| 15:00 | 51.8 | |
| 14:00 | 50.2 | |
| 13:00 | 49.6 | |
| 12:00 | 49.2 | |
| 11:00 | 40.2 | |
| 10:00 | 25.4 | |
| 09:00 | 16.4 | |
| 08:00 | 13.8 | |
| 07:00 | 13.8 | |
| 06:00 | 17.6 | |
| 05:00 | 18.4 | |
| 04:00 | 18.4 | |
| 03:00 | 20 | |
| 02:00 | 16.6 | |
| 01:00 | 16.8 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 16 | |
| 23:00 | 15.6 | |
| 22:00 | 14.4 | |
| 21:00 | 14.4 | |
| 20:00 | 17.8 | |
| 19:00 | 20 | |
| 18:00 | 25 | |
| 17:00 | 55.8 | |
| 16:00 | 55.2 | |
| 15:00 | 53 | |
| 14:00 | 52.4 | |
| 13:00 | 49 | |
| 12:00 | 49.4 | |
| 11:00 | 44 | |
| 10:00 | 32.2 | |
| 09:00 | 16.4 | |
| 08:00 | 14 | |
| 07:00 | 14.8 | |
| 06:00 | 17 | |
| 05:00 | 17.6 | |
| 04:00 | 20 | |
| 03:00 | 17.4 | |
| 02:00 | 17.4 | |
| 01:00 | 16.2 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 13.8 | |
| 23:00 | 18 | |
| 22:00 | 17.4 | |
| 21:00 | 15.8 | |
| 20:00 | 13.6 | |
| 19:00 | 14.2 | |
| 18:00 | 19.8 | |
| 17:00 | 42.6 | |
| 16:00 | 47 | |
| 15:00 | 45.2 | |
| 14:00 | 43.2 | |
| 13:00 | 40.6 | |
| 12:00 | 38.6 | |
| 11:00 | 34.4 | |
| 10:00 | 20.4 | |
| 09:00 | 14 | |
| 08:00 | 11.4 | |
| 07:00 | 11.6 | |
| 06:00 | 12.6 | |
| 05:00 | 13.4 | |
| 04:00 | 15 | |
| 03:00 | 14.6 | |
| 02:00 | 15 | |
| 01:00 | 14.2 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 13.4 | |
| 23:00 | 13 | |
| 22:00 | 15.2 | |
| 21:00 | 16.4 | |
| 20:00 | 14.4 | |
| 19:00 | 18.4 | |
| 18:00 | 32.4 | |
| 17:00 | 49.8 | |
| 16:00 | 49.4 | |
| 15:00 | 44.8 | |
| 14:00 | 41.2 | |
| 13:00 | 41.4 | |
| 12:00 | 42.2 | |
| 11:00 | 38.4 | |
| 10:00 | 24.8 | |
| 09:00 | 16.4 | |
| 08:00 | 13.8 | |
| 07:00 | 13 | |
| 06:00 | 13.8 | |
| 05:00 | 13.4 | |
| 04:00 | 13.6 | |
| 03:00 | 13.6 | |
| 02:00 | 13.6 | |
| 01:00 | 14.4 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 14.4 | |
| 23:00 | 14.6 | |
| 22:00 | 13.4 | |
| 21:00 | 14 | |
| 20:00 | 17.8 | |
| 19:00 | 37 | |
| 18:00 | 41.6 | |
| 17:00 | 43.4 | |
| 16:00 | 44.8 | |
| 15:00 | 47.6 | |
| 14:00 | 52.2 | |
| 13:00 | 53.4 | |
| 12:00 | 41.4 | |
| 11:00 | 36.2 | |
| 10:00 | 20.8 | |
| 09:00 | 16 | |
| 08:00 | 13.8 | |
| 07:00 | 12.8 | |
| 06:00 | 13.8 | |
| 05:00 | 13.8 | |
| 04:00 | 14 | |
| 03:00 | 14.2 | |
| 02:00 | 14 | |
| 01:00 | 15 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 15.8 | |
| 23:00 | 13.8 | |
| 22:00 | 14 | |
| 21:00 | 25.4 | |
| 20:00 | 37.8 | |
| 19:00 | 35.6 | |
| 18:00 | 44.6 | |
| 17:00 | 48.6 | |
| 16:00 | 47.2 | |
| 15:00 | 46 | |
| 14:00 | 48 | |
| 13:00 | 47.4 | |
| 12:00 | 41.4 | |
| 11:00 | 31.6 | |
| 10:00 | 18.6 | |
| 09:00 | 14.8 | |
| 08:00 | 13.2 | |
| 07:00 | 12.4 | |
| 06:00 | 13.2 | |
| 05:00 | 13.6 | |
| 04:00 | 13.6 | |
| 03:00 | 13 | |
| 02:00 | 13.4 | |
| 01:00 | 14 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 14.6 | |
| 23:00 | 14.8 | |
| 22:00 | 14.4 | |
| 21:00 | 13.8 | |
| 20:00 | 14 | |
| 19:00 | 34.2 | |
| 18:00 | 43.4 | |
| 17:00 | 44.4 | |
| 16:00 | 40.8 | |
| 15:00 | 44.2 | |
| 14:00 | 43.4 | |
| 13:00 | 46 | |
| 12:00 | 34.8 | |
| 11:00 | 25.2 | |
| 10:00 | 13.4 | |
| 09:00 | 13 | |
| 08:00 | 12.6 | |
| 07:00 | 12.6 | |
| 06:00 | 12.6 | |
| 05:00 | 12.6 | |
| 04:00 | 13 | |
| 03:00 | 12.8 | |
| 02:00 | 12.8 | |
| 01:00 | 13.2 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 12.8 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 48.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 39 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 42.5 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 45.2 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 44.9 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 41.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 36.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 30.5 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 29 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 21.7 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 11.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 15.6 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 35.6 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 34.8 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 34.4 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 22.1 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 22.2 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 41.4 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 39.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 37.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 34.5 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 36.7 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 36.7 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 29.7 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 29.2 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 45.3 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 47.2 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 55.2 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 53.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 48.6 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 25 | 15.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 21.9 | 19.5 | measured in 96 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 29.5 | 21.5 | measured in 98 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 22.2 | 29.8 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 17.6 | 24.3 | measured in 98 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 19.9 | too few readings | measured in 81 % of hours · provisional · 4 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 21.7 | too few readings | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 18.5 | too few readings | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 9.8 | 12.1 | measured in 94 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | 11.3 | 7.5 | measured in 97 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 11.8 | 9.9 | measured in 97 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 9.4 | 11.2 | measured in 95 % of hours · verified |
O₃ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days with 8-hour average above 120 µg/m³ (target value 25) | 0 | 0² | 0² |
| Annual average, µg/m³ | 19.4* | too few | too few |
| Highest 8-hour average, µg/m³ | 56August 5 | 68July 5 | 47February 23 |
| Hours measured | 96 % | 86 % | 45 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 4 | 2 | 2 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Sulphur dioxide SO₂
2.7
Nowµg/m³
Measured at 21:00
2
Last 24 hoursµg/m³
measured in 92 % of hours · provisional
1.7
Last 7 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
2.1
Last 30 daysµg/m³
measured in 100 % of hours · provisional
3.9
Last 12 monthsµg/m³
measured in 97 % of hours · provisional
Days in 2026: SO₂, daily average above 125 µg/m³
No measured day above the limit. 4 days without any reading from the station.
- above the limit
- below the limit
- too few readings for the day
- no data from the station
Months of 2026
| Month | Days above 125 | Hours above 350 | Highest day | No readings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| June | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| July | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| August | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| September | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| October up to yesterday | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Values in µg/m³. ■ marks a month with at least one day above the limit; the number allowed applies to the whole year. “No readings”: days on which not a single reading came from the station.
Values as a table
| Hour to | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 10/7 | ||
| 20:00 | 2.4 | |
| 19:00 | 2.4 | |
| 18:00 | 2.4 | |
| 17:00 | 2.4 | |
| 16:00 | 2.1 | |
| 15:00 | 2.1 | |
| 14:00 | 1.3 | |
| 13:00 | 1.6 | |
| 12:00 | 1.6 | |
| 11:00 | 1.6 | |
| 10:00 | 1.6 | |
| 09:00 | 1.9 | |
| 08:00 | 2.1 | |
| 07:00 | 2.1 | |
| 06:00 | 2.1 | |
| 05:00 | 1.9 | |
| 04:00 | 1.3 | |
| 03:00 | 2.7 | |
| 02:00 | 1.6 | |
| 01:00 | 2.1 | |
| Tuesday, 10/6 | ||
| 00:00 | 2.4 | |
| 23:00 | 2.7 | |
| 22:00 | 2.9 | |
| 21:00 | 2.7 | |
| 20:00 | 2.1 | |
| 19:00 | 1.6 | |
| 18:00 | 1.9 | |
| 17:00 | 1.9 | |
| 16:00 | 1.9 | |
| 15:00 | 2.1 | |
| 14:00 | 1.3 | |
| 13:00 | 1.3 | |
| 12:00 | 1.6 | |
| 11:00 | 1.6 | |
| 10:00 | 1.3 | |
| 09:00 | 1.3 | |
| 08:00 | 1.9 | |
| 07:00 | 2.1 | |
| 06:00 | 2.1 | |
| 05:00 | 2.1 | |
| 04:00 | 1.9 | |
| 03:00 | 2.1 | |
| 02:00 | 2.1 | |
| 01:00 | 1.9 | |
| Monday, 10/5 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
| 23:00 | 2.4 | |
| 22:00 | 2.4 | |
| 21:00 | 2.4 | |
| 20:00 | 2.4 | |
| 19:00 | 2.4 | |
| 18:00 | 2.1 | |
| 17:00 | 1.9 | |
| 16:00 | 1.6 | |
| 15:00 | 1.3 | |
| 14:00 | 1.3 | |
| 13:00 | 1.1 | |
| 12:00 | 1.3 | |
| 11:00 | 1.3 | |
| 10:00 | 1.3 | |
| 09:00 | 1.9 | |
| 08:00 | 2.4 | |
| 07:00 | 1.9 | |
| 06:00 | 1.9 | |
| 05:00 | 1.1 | |
| 04:00 | 1.9 | |
| 03:00 | 2.1 | |
| 02:00 | 2.1 | |
| 01:00 | 1.9 | |
| Sunday, 10/4 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
| 23:00 | 1.9 | |
| 22:00 | 1.9 | |
| 21:00 | 2.1 | |
| 20:00 | 2.1 | |
| 19:00 | 2.1 | |
| 18:00 | 1.6 | |
| 17:00 | 1.3 | |
| 16:00 | 1.1 | |
| 15:00 | 1.1 | |
| 14:00 | 0.8 | |
| 13:00 | 0.8 | |
| 12:00 | 1.1 | |
| 11:00 | 1.1 | |
| 10:00 | 1.1 | |
| 09:00 | 1.1 | |
| 08:00 | 1.3 | |
| 07:00 | 1.3 | |
| 06:00 | 1.1 | |
| 05:00 | 1.3 | |
| 04:00 | 1.6 | |
| 03:00 | 1.9 | |
| 02:00 | 1.6 | |
| 01:00 | 1.9 | |
| Saturday, 10/3 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.1 | |
| 23:00 | 1.9 | |
| 22:00 | 1.6 | |
| 21:00 | 1.9 | |
| 20:00 | 1.6 | |
| 19:00 | 1.6 | |
| 18:00 | 1.6 | |
| 17:00 | 1.1 | |
| 16:00 | 0.8 | |
| 15:00 | 0.8 | |
| 14:00 | 1.1 | |
| 13:00 | 1.1 | |
| 12:00 | 0.5 | |
| 11:00 | 0.8 | |
| 10:00 | 0.8 | |
| 09:00 | 1.3 | |
| 08:00 | 1.1 | |
| 07:00 | 1.9 | |
| 06:00 | 1.9 | |
| 05:00 | 1.3 | |
| 04:00 | 1.6 | |
| 03:00 | 1.6 | |
| 02:00 | 1.3 | |
| 01:00 | 1.6 | |
| Friday, 10/2 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
| 23:00 | 1.6 | |
| 22:00 | 1.6 | |
| 21:00 | 1.1 | |
| 20:00 | 1.6 | |
| 19:00 | 0.5 | |
| 18:00 | 1.6 | |
| 17:00 | 1.1 | |
| 16:00 | 1.1 | |
| 15:00 | 0.8 | |
| 14:00 | 0.8 | |
| 13:00 | 0.8 | |
| 12:00 | 1.1 | |
| 11:00 | 0.5 | |
| 10:00 | 1.1 | |
| 09:00 | 1.3 | |
| 08:00 | 1.1 | |
| 07:00 | 0.3 | |
| 06:00 | 1.3 | |
| 05:00 | 1.6 | |
| 04:00 | 1.6 | |
| 03:00 | 1.3 | |
| 02:00 | 1.3 | |
| 01:00 | 1.9 | |
| Thursday, 10/1 | ||
| 00:00 | 1.9 | |
| 23:00 | 1.9 | |
| 22:00 | 1.9 | |
| 21:00 | 2.1 | |
| 20:00 | 2.1 | |
| 19:00 | 1.9 | |
| 18:00 | 1.6 | |
| 17:00 | 1.9 | |
| 16:00 | 1.6 | |
| 15:00 | 1.3 | |
| 14:00 | 0.8 | |
| 13:00 | 1.3 | |
| 12:00 | 1.6 | |
| 11:00 | 1.3 | |
| 10:00 | 1.6 | |
| 09:00 | 1.9 | |
| 08:00 | 1.9 | |
| 07:00 | 2.4 | |
| 06:00 | 2.1 | |
| 05:00 | 2.1 | |
| 04:00 | 2.4 | |
| 03:00 | 2.4 | |
| 02:00 | 2.4 | |
| 01:00 | 2.4 | |
| Wednesday, 9/30 | ||
| 00:00 | 2.4 | |
Values as a table
| Day | µg/m³ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Tue, 10/6 | 2 | provisional |
| Mon, 10/5 | 1.8 | provisional |
| Sun, 10/4 | 1.5 | provisional |
| Sat, 10/3 | 1.3 | provisional |
| Fri, 10/2 | 1.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 10/1 | 1.9 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/30 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/29 | 2.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/28 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/27 | 2.4 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/26 | 2.8 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/25 | 2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/24 | 1.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/23 | 1.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/22 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/21 | 2.6 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/20 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/19 | 2.2 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/18 | 2.6 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/17 | 2.4 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/16 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/15 | 2.1 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/14 | 2.2 | provisional |
| Sun, 9/13 | 2.6 | provisional |
| Sat, 9/12 | 2.5 | provisional |
| Fri, 9/11 | 2.2 | provisional |
| Thu, 9/10 | 2.3 | provisional |
| Wed, 9/9 | 2.4 | provisional |
| Tue, 9/8 | 1.9 | provisional |
| Mon, 9/7 | 1.6 | provisional |
Values as a table
| Month | µg/m³ | a year earlier | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 so far | 1.6 | 3.5 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional · year before: same days |
| September 2026 | 2.3 | 3.4 | measured in 98 % of hours · provisional |
| August 2026 | 2.2 | 2.5 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| July 2026 | 2.2 | 2.3 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| June 2026 | 2.4 | 2.5 | measured in 99 % of hours · provisional |
| May 2026 | 2.5 | too few readings | measured in 82 % of hours · provisional · 4 days without data from the station |
| April 2026 | 2.5 | too few readings | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| March 2026 | 5.5 | 17.1 | measured in 100 % of hours · provisional |
| February 2026 | 9.3 | 10.9 | measured in 97 % of hours · provisional |
| January 2026 | 7.4 | 4.7 | measured in 97 % of hours · provisional |
| December 2025 | 4.5 | 4 | measured in 98 % of hours · verified |
| November 2025 | 3 | 3.3 | measured in 98 % of hours · verified |
SO₂ by year
Yardstick: EU limits (Directive 2008/50/EC)
| Measure | 2026* | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days above 125 µg/m³ (allowed 3) | 0 | 0² | 0 |
| Hours above 350 µg/m³ (allowed 24) | 0 | 0² | 0 |
| Hours above 500 µg/m³, three hours in a row (alert threshold) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Annual average, µg/m³ | 4* | too few | 2.3 |
| Highest daily average, µg/m³ | 19March 3 | 27March 12 | 16February 17 |
| Highest hourly value, µg/m³ | 91March 3 | 96March 6 | 130February 17 |
| Hours measured | 97 % | 84 % | 98 % |
| Days without any reading from the station | 4 | 2 | 2 |
* 2026 up to October 6; the average since the start of the year is not yet an annual average.
The monitoring networks have not yet finally verified this year’s data. The EEA publishes verified values once a year.
² Too few readings to compare with the number allowed: the figure covers only what was measured.
■ and a figure in red: more than is allowed for the whole year.
There is no allowed number for the warning and alert thresholds: every such hour or day is in red.
The column for 2023 is shown on wider screens.
Compared with the new EU rules and the WHO recommendation
This is not the yardstick for the verdict above, only a comparison. From 2030 the EU tightens its limits (Directive (EU) 2024/2881), and since 2021 the World Health Organization has recommended even lower values.
- EU from 2030: daily 50 µg/m³, 18 days allowed. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
- WHO 2021: daily 40 µg/m³, at most three to four days a year. In 2026 there were 0 such days.
Sources: Directive (EU) 2024/2881, Annex I; WHO global air quality guidelines 2021, table 0.1. Checked against the texts on 7 October 2026.
Outages in the last 12 months
Every period of at least 24 hours in which no reading arrived from this station.
Days without a reading: 5
1 outage, 115 hours in total in the last 12 months.
Timeline of outages from October 7, 2025 to today
| From | To | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| May 16, 2026 14:00 | May 21, 2026 09:00 | 5 days |
Calculated from the hourly values the EEA publishes. If late values arrive afterwards, an outage gets shorter or disappears.
Where the data comes from
Measured by Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning. We take the values from the European Environment Agency (EEA) under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
Values marked provisional have not been fully checked by the network yet. The EEA publishes verified data for the previous year once a year, usually by the end of September.
An hourly value is the average of one hour. We show the end of the hour: the value to 18:00 was measured from 17:00 to 18:00.
A day runs from midnight to midnight local time.
We only show an average when at least three out of four hours in the period have a reading. The EU air quality directive requires this for daily averages, and we apply the same rule to longer periods. We compare an annual average with the EU limit only once 90 % of hours are measured, as the directive requires. For 12 months and for a year we ask for more: if less than 90 % of hours are measured, every full calendar month needs readings for at least half of its hours. Otherwise a whole season could be missing from the average, such as summer, when ozone is highest.
We do not call a difference of up to 10 % a change, nor one of up to 1 µg/m³ at low levels, because weather and measurement uncertainty alone cause differences that size.
When a station sends no reading, the EEA sometimes fills the hour with a model estimate. We draw those hours dashed and leave them out of every average.
The EU limits come from Directive 2008/50/EC. Here they serve as a yardstick for comparison. When more than a tenth of the days or hours are missing, the number of exceedances can only be higher, so we write “at least” in front of it.
samoEKO is a brand of samoLabs, Juelich.